新疆维吾尔木卡姆传承中心运行现状及发展研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 23:45

本文选题：非物质文化遗产 + 维吾尔　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：“维吾尔木卡姆艺术是流传于新疆维吾尔族聚居区的《十二木卡姆》、《吐鲁番木卡姆》、《哈密木卡姆》、《刀郎木卡姆》等各种木卡姆艺术的总称,是集歌、舞、乐于一体的大型综合艺术形式。”联合国教科文组织于2005年11月25日将中国新疆维吾尔木卡姆艺术命名为第三批“人类口头和非物质遗产代表作”, 2009年10月2日,将前三批公布的“人类口头和非物质文化遗产代表作”更名为“人类非物质文化遗产代表作”并重新颁证,以实现名称的统一。为使新疆维吾尔木卡姆艺术得到更好的保护和传承,新疆维吾尔自治区文化厅根据维吾尔木卡姆艺术“申遗”时向联合国教科文组织的保护承诺,参照《保护非物质文化遗产保护公约》、《苏州市昆曲保护条例》等,通过国家立项,计划在喀什、阿克苏、伊犁、和田、吐鲁番、哈密等地州市建立若干个新疆维吾尔木卡姆传承中心,它们由自治区文化厅统一标牌挂牌,中心分为两级命名,即第一级统一为“新疆维吾尔木卡姆”,第二级以各种木卡姆命名。截止到目前为止,新疆维吾尔自治区文化厅已在吐鲁番鄯善县鲁克沁镇设置了“吐鲁番木卡姆”传承中心;在哈密市设置了“哈密木卡姆”传承中心;在喀什莎车县设置了“十二木卡姆”传承中心;在阿克苏阿瓦提县文化馆设置了“刀郎木卡姆”文化传承中心。本文主要运用了田野调查的方法,以了解到的各木卡姆传承中心自建立以来,它们运行的基本情况及未来发展的空间进行对比和分析,将在非物质文化遗产的保护与传承中得到借鉴,全文除引言和结语外共包括三个主要部分: 第一部分:对新疆各木卡姆传承中心的基本概况做了初步的调查研究,主要包括对其硬件设施、人员配置和培训运行等基本情况的调查综述第二部分:对新疆各木卡姆传承中心的运行情况做了初步的调查研究,主要包括对其人员配置、培训运行及演出状况等基本情况的调查和分析第三部分:对新疆各木卡姆传承中心的运行现状及发展的调查与分析,通过对比和分析找出新疆维吾尔木卡姆传承中心运行的方式方法及未来的发展空间
[Abstract]:"Uygur Mukam art is a general term for all kinds of Mukam art, such as" Twelve Mukam "," Turpan Mukam "," Hami Mukam "and" Dailang Mukam ", which are popular in Xinjiang Uygur Uygur inhabited areas. They are songs and dances. A large, integrated art form that is happy to be integrated. " UNESCO named the Art of Xinjiang Uygur Mukam, China, as the third group of "Oral and Intangible Heritage of mankind" on November 25, 2005, October 2, 2009. In order to realize the unification of names, the first three batches of "the representative works of human oral and intangible cultural heritage" were renamed "the representative works of intangible cultural heritage of mankind". In order to ensure better protection and inheritance of Xinjiang Uygur Muqam art, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region Cultural Affairs Department has made a commitment to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in accordance with the Uygur Muqam Art's "Application". With reference to the Convention on the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, the Suzhou Kunqu regulations on the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, etc., through a national project, plans were made in Kashi, Aksu, Yili, Hotan, Turpan, etc. Several Xinjiang Uygur Mukam heritage centers have been set up in Hami and other cities and cities. They are listed on the unified signboard of the Regional Department of Culture. The center is divided into two levels, that is, the first level is unified as "Xinjiang Uygur Mukam." The second level is named after all kinds of Mukam. So far, the Cultural Department of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region has set up "Turpan Mukam" inheritance center in Lukeqin town, Shanshan county, and Hami Mukam inheritance center in Hami city. The "Twelve Mukam" heritage center has been set up in Kashgar County, and the "Dao Lang Mukam" cultural heritage center has been set up in Aksu Awati County Cultural Center. In order to understand the Mukam heritage center since its establishment, their basic operation and future development space for comparison and analysis, will be used for reference in the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the full text consists of three main parts: the first part: the basic situation of the Xinjiang Mukam heritage center has been investigated and studied, mainly including its hardware facilities. Investigation and Summary of basic conditions such as staffing and training Operation the second part: a preliminary investigation and study of the operation of the Mukam inheritance Center in Xinjiang, mainly including its staffing, Investigation and Analysis of the basic situation of training Operation and performance the third part: the investigation and Analysis of the Operation and Development of the Mukam inheritance Center in Xinjiang, Through comparison and Analysis, find out the way and method of Xinjiang Uygur Mukam inheritance Center and its Future Development Space
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J607

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