从文化史角度看十二平均律的发现

发布时间：2018-06-20 00:59

本文选题：朱载土育 + 西蒙.斯蒂芬　；参考：《星海音乐学院学报》2010年02期

【摘要】：作为一个文化事件,本文试图将朱载土育发现十二平均律的数式这一伟大成就重新置放在东西方文化史的宏阔视场中加以阐述。首先,分别从音乐与数学、音乐与历学两个角度阐释东西方在相关问题上所表现出来的思维异同,继而,阐释朱载土育发现十二平均律数式与古代中国将历学与律学两个学科交织在一起的学术实践的历史关联与继承性,进而,揭示朱载土育律学思维的独特性与突破性。此外,还重新审视被西方人奉为十二平均律数式"首创者"的西蒙.斯蒂芬所使用的数式的失误,从而推翻西方人将其视为"十二平均律数式首创者"的武断结论。正是因为朱载土育的这一律学成果中的某些关键数据信息,被明末来华传教士无意中传到西方,从而促成西方人对斯蒂芬错误数式的修正,也由此说明现在通用于世界乐坛的十二平均律数式的原创权,终归朱载土育所有。
[Abstract]:As a cultural event, this paper attempts to reposition the great achievement of Zhu Zaituyu's discovery of the law of the twelve averages in the grand field of view of the history of eastern and western cultures. First of all, from the perspectives of music and mathematics, music and calendar, this paper explains the similarities and differences of thinking between the East and the West on the related issues, and then explains the similarities and differences between the East and the West on the related issues. This paper expounds the historical connection and inheritance between the twelve average law numbers found by Zhu Zai Tuyu and the academic practice in ancient China, which intertwined the two disciplines of calendar and law, and then reveals the uniqueness and breakthrough of Zhu Zai's thinking on the law of education. In addition, it also revisited Simon, who was regarded by Westerners as the first of the twelve-average laws. Stephen's mistakes in the numerals overturned the arbitrary conclusion that Westerners regarded them as the initiators of the law of twelve averages. It was precisely because some of the key data information in Zhu Zaituyu's achievements in this law were inadvertently transmitted to the West by missionaries in China in the late Ming Dynasty, which led to the correction of Stephen's wrong number form by Westerners. It also shows that the 12-average number of original rights in the world of music are ultimately owned by Zhu Zaituyu.
【作者单位】：北德克萨斯州大学音乐学院;
【分类号】：J609.2

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