为建立民族音乐学的中国学派而奋斗——纪念南京会议召开30周年

发布时间：2018-10-08 08:16

【摘要】：中国民族音乐在世界民族音乐文化中是一个重要的组成部分。从1980年6月13日在南京艺术学院召开全国民族音乐学学术讨论会,正式在我国大陆提出民族音乐学的口号已经有30年。现在,我们应响亮地提出建立民族音乐学中国学派的口号,并为之努力奋斗。为达此目的,应做好继承传统、把握方向和面向世界三方面的工作。要建立民族音乐学的中国学派,首先必须继承好两个传统,一是中国人综合思维模式的传统,二是民族音乐学从文化背景入手研究音乐的传统。要建立民族音乐学的中国学派,除要继承中国传统文化综合思维模式和民族音乐学从文化背景研究音乐的传统之外,还必须牢牢把握民族音乐学的研究方向,而不要越俎代庖地去搞音乐人类学的研究。30年来,我国在民族音乐学研究方面已经取得了很大的成就,但问题也还不少。如果我们能继承好综合思维模式和从文化背景研究音乐的传统,能坚持民族音乐学以音乐为中心的研究方向,并能用"以中格外"的方法,把研究范围扩大到全世界,民族音乐学的中国学派就一定能建立起来,世界的讲坛上必将闪耀中国民族音乐学的灿烂光辉,我们也一定能为中国音乐的发展做出新的贡献。
[Abstract]:Chinese folk music is an important part of the world folk music culture. From June 13, 1980, the National Symposium on Ethnomusicology was held in Nanjing Institute of Art, and the slogan of ethnomusicology has been put forward in mainland China for 30 years. Now, we should raise the slogan of establishing a Chinese school of ethomusicology and strive for it. In order to achieve this goal, we should carry on the tradition, grasp the direction and face the world. In order to establish the Chinese school of ethnomusicology, two traditions must be inherited, one is the tradition of Chinese comprehensive thinking mode, the other is the tradition of studying music from the cultural background. In order to establish a Chinese school of ethnomusicology, besides inheriting the comprehensive thinking mode of Chinese traditional culture and the tradition of studying music from the cultural background, it is also necessary to firmly grasp the research direction of ethnomusicology. Over the past 30 years, great achievements have been made in the study of ethomusicology in China, but there are still many problems. If we can inherit the integrated mode of thinking and the tradition of studying music from a cultural background, we can adhere to the musics-centered approach of ethomusicology, and we can expand the scope of research to the whole world in a "medium and extraordinary" way. The Chinese school of ethomusicology will certainly be established, and the world's pulpit will surely shine with the brilliant brilliance of Chinese ethnomusicology, and we will certainly make new contributions to the development of Chinese music.
【作者单位】：中国音乐学院音乐学系;杭州师范大学音乐学院;
【分类号】：J607

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