学习声乐演唱的体会

发布时间：2018-12-27 12:37

【摘要】：随着历史发展，社会进步，艺术的丰富与水准的提高，，人们对声乐演唱艺术的审美观念也有了很大的提升。声乐演唱包括美声唱法，民族唱法和通俗唱法。美声唱法是国外的声乐艺术，十七世纪后逐渐发展起来，来自意大利，其特点是演唱方法很科学，声音的穿透力强，艺术的表现力强，解放后进入了我国的高等音乐院校学习的人很多。民族唱法是具有中国特色的声乐艺术，它来源于中国的戏曲和民歌，特点是声音柔美婉转动听，继承中国民族传统唱法，借鉴国外声乐的先进技术手段，逐渐在实践中形成了中国民族声乐，五十年代进入高等艺术院校。从而形成的具有民族性，科学性和时代性的声乐艺术。得到了长期的发展，在演唱上，艺术上，曲目上有了很大的提高，还出现了一大批老百姓喜爱的优秀歌唱家。民族唱法的特点是以民族语言为基础，嗓音甜脆宽亮行腔韵味为特色，情声字腔融为一体，并有形体表演的一种演唱方式。它扎根于中国土壤，由各民族人民共同创造，体现了民族艺术的特点审美意识以及欣赏习惯。民族唱法演唱中具有符合民族欣赏习惯和审美习惯的质朴与亲切感，很容易被群众所接受，具有民族的气质和情感，有着强大的生命力，它体现了中华民族艺术的特点。我国历史悠久，幅员辽阔，民族众多，在生活方式，劳动方式社会背景的影响下，形成了题材多样，风格多样，表现手段各不相同的各地方民歌。通俗唱法也叫流行唱法。改革开放后大多由国外或港台歌手传入，这种流行音乐有很多年轻人喜欢，会唱很多会制人口的歌曲，这种形式在我国得到发展，其词曲形成了它独有的演唱方式及个性，与时代相结合的紧密，流传的速度快，消失的也快，很多歌曲都是昙花一现成了旧歌。几千年来人们在生活中的喜怒哀乐都是用歌声去表达的，这就说明歌唱是人们用于情感交流与抒发的一种生活形态，它与其它的艺术相比是比较直接的。各种乐器能演奏出美妙的音乐，但唯有人声能够说出语言。千百年来歌一直伴随着人们的生产和生活。
[Abstract]:With the development of history, the progress of society, the enrichment of art and the improvement of standard, the aesthetic concept of vocal singing art has been greatly improved. Vocal singing includes Bel Canto, ethnic singing and popular singing. Bel Canto is a foreign vocal music art, developed gradually after the 17th century, from Italy, its characteristics are very scientific singing methods, sound penetration, strong artistic expression, After liberation entered our country's higher music colleges and universities to study a lot of people. The folk singing method is a vocal music art with Chinese characteristics. It comes from Chinese opera and folk songs. It is characterized by its soft and graceful voice, inherits the Chinese traditional singing method, and draws lessons from the advanced technical means of foreign vocal music. Gradually formed in practice in the Chinese national vocal music, in the 1950s into the higher art colleges. Thus the formation of national, scientific and contemporary vocal art. Got long-term development, in singing, art, music has a great improvement, but also a large number of people like excellent singers. The characteristics of the folk singing method are based on the national language, with a sweet, crisp and bright voice, a singing style of body performance. It is rooted in Chinese soil and created by people of all nationalities. It embodies the characteristic aesthetic consciousness and appreciation habit of national art. The singing of the national singing method has the simplicity and affinity which accord with the national appreciation habit and the aesthetic habit. It is easy to be accepted by the masses, has the national temperament and the emotion, has the powerful vitality, it has manifested the Chinese nation art characteristic. Our country has a long history, vast territory and numerous nationalities. Under the influence of the social background of life style and labor style, we have formed various local folk songs with diverse themes, diverse styles and different means of expression. Popular singing is also called pop singing. After the reform and opening up, most of them were brought in by foreign or Hong Kong and Taiwan singers. Many young people liked this kind of pop music, and they could sing many songs that could control the population. This form of music was developed in our country, and its lyrics and songs formed its unique singing style and personality. Closely combined with the times, the spread of fast, fast disappearance, many songs are short-lived into the old songs. For thousands of years, people's happiness, anger and sadness in life are expressed by singing, which shows that singing is a kind of life form used by people for emotional communication and expression, and it is more direct than other arts. All kinds of instruments can make beautiful music, but only human voices can speak language. For thousands of years, songs have been accompanied by the production and life of people.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J616

【共引文献】