李双江的艺术道路与演唱风格

发布时间：2019-07-03 12:16

【摘要】： 演唱风格个性化一直是声乐界关注的话题，对这一课题的研究前人做了大量的工作。但针对于某个歌唱家，尤其是至今仍活跃在歌坛上的老一辈歌唱家演唱风格的研究极少。笔者尝试着对当今仍活跃在歌坛上的老一辈歌唱家的演唱风格进行探索，试图为演唱风格个性化的研究尽微薄之力。本文仅从李双江的艺术成长道路对其个性演唱风格的影响这一角度进行研究。拟以音响资料为基础，通过考察李双江目前的艺术活动，并参考笔者与其本人的直接沟通所获取的信息，对他迄今为止所走过的声乐艺术道路和演唱风格的个性特征这两方面进行研究。结合二者间的必然联系和客观规律，对其艺术成长道路进行梳理，并对其演唱风格中表现突出的三大方面，即：唱法上中西合璧、声音独特的表现力和军旅情感的再现进行分析。正文共分为两部分：第一部分：“李双江的艺术道路”。主要分为“初涉艺术的艰辛”和“拼搏的艺术历程”两部分。1、“初涉艺术艰辛”主要介绍李双江从上小学到考入中央音乐学院这段时期的艺术事迹。2、“拼搏的艺术历程”主要对李双江学习和探索声乐艺术的经历，，以及他在部队生活和前线慰问演出中的艺术事迹进行梳理。第二部分：“李双江的演唱风格”。主要对李双江演唱风格中表现突出的三个方面进行分析和研究。1、“唱法上中西合璧”主要结合二十世纪五六十年代的时代背景，分析了李双江歌唱中对民族和美声两种唱法的运用。2、“声音独特的表现力”主要对李双江的高音和中低音的特色进行分析。3、“军旅情感的再现”分析了李双江的歌唱情感以及军旅情感在其演唱中的表现。本文的结论是：李双江独特的艺术成长道路在一定程度上影响着其演唱风格个性化的形成和发展。首先，李双江“唱法上中西结合”的特色演唱风格的形成与其声乐学习和探索的经历有着密切的关系；其次，李双江极富个性的声音表现力与其在歌唱技法上的掌握和努力练习歌唱是分不开的;最后，李双江在演唱军旅歌曲时军旅情感的真情再现与他对军旅生活的真情体验和对歌唱技巧的娴熟把握有不可分割的联系。本文使我们学习到老一代歌唱家—李双江的成功经验和他为歌唱艺术拼搏进取的精神;使我们领悟到在现实声乐艺术的教育和学习中，要根据自己的艺术成长经历和歌唱技巧的把握去体现自己的演唱风格。本文的研究对于中国唱法的发展和演唱风格的创新有一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The individualization of singing style has always been a topic of concern in the field of vocal music, and a lot of work has been done on this subject. However, there is little research on the singing style of a singer, especially the older generation of singers who are still active in the singing world. The author tries to explore the singing style of the older generation of singers who are still active in the singing world, and tries to make a meagre contribution to the study of the individualization of the singing style. This paper only studies the influence of Li Shuangjiang's artistic growth road on his personality singing style. Based on the audio data, this paper studies the vocal music art road and the personality characteristics of singing style by investigating Li Shuangjiang's current artistic activities and referring to the information obtained by the author and his own direct communication. Combined with the inevitable relationship and objective law between the two, this paper combs the way of artistic growth, and analyzes the three outstanding aspects of his singing style, namely, the combination of Chinese and Western singing, the unique expressive force of sound and the reproduction of military emotion. The main body is divided into two parts: the first part: the artistic road of Li Shuangjiang. It is mainly divided into two parts: "the hardships of art" and "the artistic course of struggle". 1. "the hardships of art" mainly introduces the artistic deeds of Li Shuangjiang during the period from primary school to admission to the Central Conservatory of Music. 2. "the artistic course of hard work" mainly combs Li Shuangjiang's experience of learning and exploring vocal music art, as well as his artistic deeds in army life and front-line condolences performances. The second part: the singing style of Li Shuangjiang. This paper mainly analyzes and studies the three outstanding aspects of Li Shuangjiang's singing style. 1, "the combination of Chinese and Western singing" mainly combines the background of the 1950s and 1960s, analyzes the application of national and melodious singing in Li Shuangjiang's singing. 2, "the unique expressive force of sound" mainly analyzes the characteristics of Li Shuangjiang's treble and middle and subwoofer. The reappearance of military emotion analyzes Li Shuangjiang's singing emotion and the performance of military emotion in his singing. The conclusion of this paper is that Li Shuangjiang's unique way of artistic growth affects the formation and development of his singing style individualization to a certain extent. First of all, the formation of Li Shuangjiang's characteristic singing style of "the combination of Chinese and Western singing" is closely related to his vocal music learning and exploration experience. Secondly, Li Shuangjiang's voice expression power is inseparable from his mastery of singing techniques and his hard practice of singing. Finally, Li Shuangjiang's true feelings of military emotion in singing military songs are inextricably related to his true experience of military life and his skillful singing skills. This paper makes us learn the successful experience of the old generation singer Li Shuangjiang and his enterprising spirit for singing art, and makes us realize that in the education and study of real vocal music art, we should embody our singing style according to our own artistic growth experience and singing skills. The research of this paper has certain reference significance for the development of Chinese singing and the innovation of singing style.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：J605

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