麦盖提县刀郎木卡姆的传承考察

发布时间：2018-01-09 11:01

本文关键词：麦盖提县刀郎木卡姆的传承考察　出处：《新疆师范大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：刀郎木卡姆,是新疆维吾尔族独具特色的集歌、舞、乐为一体的民间音乐文化,刀郎木卡姆对新疆音乐教育具有现实的意义,它的传承和发展可以使我们的民族传统音乐文化更加适应当今社会的发展又不失其自身的特点。因此,如何让新疆维吾尔族刀郎木卡姆文化让世人所知,需要我们不断地努力。本研究是以“刀郎之乡”麦盖提县的刀郎木卡姆作为研究对象,通过采用文献资料法、实地调查法、访谈法等研究方法,对麦盖提县刀郎木卡姆的演变和乐器、刀郎木卡姆的本体和传承种类、麦盖提县刀郎木卡姆的传承方式几方面进行了考察研究,通过对以上几方面的考察研究得到的启示主要包括: (1)应重视学生即兴能力的培养; (2)学校应不断引进民间艺人; (3)学生不仅要学习西方乐器,也要学习民族传统乐器; (4)表演者与观众互为一体; (5)刀郎木卡姆对身心健康的作用。当今是个多元文化的社会,多元文化逐渐登上了历史舞台,当然,刀郎文化也是多元文化中的一种,并且不断引起人们的重视;刀郎木卡姆文化不仅是麦盖提县地区文化的象征,而且也是中华民族传统音乐文化的象征。相信它的传承可以为世界音乐文化多样性的发展做出自己的贡献。但是,如何让麦盖提县刀郎木卡姆这个活态文化,做好“传”与“承”的结合是非常重要的。从而,我们不但要学习各个国家音乐的精华,而且也要传承我们的民族传统音乐,从而不断彰显出我们自己特色的音乐。
[Abstract]:Dao Lang Mukam, is a collection of songs, Xinjiang Uygur unique dance, music as one of the folk music culture, Dao Lang Mukam has practical significance for the inheritance and development of music education in Xinjiang, it can make us more traditional folk music culture to adapt to the characteristics of the development of today's society does not lose its own. Therefore, how to make Dao Lang Mukam of Xinjiang Uygur culture to let the world know, we need to continue to work hard.
This study is based on the "Dao Lang" township of Mengaiti County Dao Lang Mukamu as the research object, by using the method of literature, field surveys, interviews and other research methods, evolution and instruments of Mengaiti County Dao Lang Muqam, Dao Lang Muqam ontology and inheritance type, makes a study on several aspects of Mengaiti County Dao Lang Muqam heritage the way, obtained through the study of the above aspects of the enlightenment mainly includes:
(1) attention should be paid to the cultivation of students' impromptu ability.
(2) schools should continue to introduce folk artists;
(3) students should not only learn Western musical instruments, but also learn traditional national instruments.
(4) the performers and the audience are one in one;
(5) Dao Lang Muqam of mental and physical health.
Today is a multicultural society, multi culture gradually boarded the stage of history, of course, Dao Lang is also a culture of multi culture, and constantly attracted the attention of Dao Lang Muqam; culture is not only a symbol of cultural area in Mengaiti County, but also a symbol of the Chinese nation traditional music culture. Tradition can believe it make a contribution to the world music cultural diversity development. However, how to make Mengaiti County Dao Lang Mukamu the living culture, to "pass" and "bearing" combination is very important. Thus, we do not want to learn but the essence of music of each nation, but also to inherit our traditional music. In order to reflect our own music.

【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J607

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