略论21世纪中国民族管弦乐队的前景

发布时间：2018-11-11 11:26

【摘要】：中国近现代民族管弦乐队的最早策划可能始于清朝末年,经大同乐会初建,前南京中央电台国乐队的实践,新中国中央广播民族乐团奠定大局,中国人民解放军济南军区前卫民族乐队做出贡献,前后曲折延续已逾百年。作为文化消化不良症的事例,它对西洋交响乐队的借鉴,一直处于表象层次,即声部扩展的层次。而对西方交响乐队最具价值的内核,即完成音响整体平衡的构建经验却很欠认识。故至今,中国民族管弦乐队的音响品质很不完善,与社会要求脱节。理清民乐界的一些观念误区,建立民族管弦乐队的音响频谱库,组建军队教导大队式的实验民族管弦乐队,重视迄今千项以上民族乐器改革的成果,是21世纪我国民族管弦乐队提升到新高度所必须奠定的基础工程。
[Abstract]:The earliest planning of the Chinese national orchestra in modern and modern times may have started in the late Qing Dynasty. After the founding of the National Orchestra of the Central Radio of Nanjing and the practice of the National Orchestra of the former Nanjing Central Radio, the National Orchestra of the New China Central Broadcasting has laid a solid foundation for the overall situation. The Chinese people's Liberation Army Jinan military region avant-garde national band made contributions, before and after twists and turns continue for more than 100 years. As an example of cultural dyspepsia, its reference to Western symphonic bands has always been at the level of appearance, that is, the level of sound expansion. However, the most valuable core of western symphonic bands, that is, to complete the sound balance of the construction experience is very unknown. So far, the sound quality of Chinese national orchestra is not perfect, which is out of line with social requirements. To clear up some misconceptions in the field of folk music, to establish the sound spectrum database of the national orchestra, to set up an experimental national orchestra with a large army teaching group, and to attach importance to the achievements of the reform of more than 1,000 national musical instruments so far. It is the basic project that our national orchestra must lay down to a new height in the 21 st century.
【作者单位】：上海东方广播电台;
【分类号】：J609.2

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