浅论音乐的形式美

发布时间：2018-03-04 19:49

本文选题：音乐　切入点：外形式　出处：《音乐创作》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：形式美在西方美学史上一直占有主要地位,一切事物的形式美都具有相对独立的审美价值,作为听觉艺术的音乐亦是如此,它不像同为听觉艺术的语言艺术那样有准确的概念涵义,也不像造型艺术那样能给人们直观的视觉感受,音乐是由有选择的、经过组织的乐音体系所构成的一种的感性的艺术形式,通过音乐特有的形式表达情感,引起人们的共鸣。它的内涵可说是看不见摸不着,而这种不明晰性会带来对于同一音乐的多种理解的可能性,而音乐的形式本身就能给人带来直接的美感,可以说音乐是一种形式重于内容的艺术形式,音乐的形式比其它艺术中的形式更具有相对独立的审美价值。王次昭在《音乐形式的构成及其存在方式》中提道,音乐形式美法则有"和谐、对比、比例、整齐一律、对称均衡、调和对比、节奏韵律、多样统一。"本文依此思路,对组成音乐形式的各要素进行分析,探讨它们对形式美法则的体现。
[Abstract]:The beauty of form has always occupied the main position in the history of western aesthetics. The beauty of form of all things has a relatively independent aesthetic value, and so is music as an art of hearing. It does not have the exact conceptual meaning of language art, which is the same as the art of hearing, nor does it give people an intuitive visual feeling like plastic arts. A form of perceptual art formed by an organized musical system that expresses emotions through the unique form of music, which resonates with people. Its connotation can be said to be invisible and untouchable. And this lack of clarity can lead to a variety of possibilities for understanding the same music, and the form of music itself can bring people a direct sense of beauty. It can be said that music is an art form that is more formal than content. The form of music has a relatively independent aesthetic value than other forms of art. Wang Cizhao said in the composition of Music forms and the way they exist, "the laws of formal beauty of music are" harmony, contrast, proportion, and neatly uniform. Symmetry equilibrium, harmony and contrast, rhythmic rhythm and unity. "according to this idea, this paper analyzes the elements of music form and discusses their embodiment to the rule of formal beauty.
【作者单位】：广东第二师范学院音乐系;
【分类号】：J601

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