钢琴即兴伴奏编配心智技能探析

发布时间：2018-04-17 08:51

本文选题：钢琴即兴伴奏 + 编配　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】： 钢琴即兴伴奏学习中的“编配心智技能”是一个很少被人关注的课题，它在钢琴即兴伴奏及其教学中有着十分重要的意义，，学生学习钢琴即兴伴奏时很多问题的症节与钢琴即兴伴奏技法(主要指弹奏、编配技术与方法)和乐感等问题无关，而与“编配心智技能”相关联。钢琴即兴伴奏区别于正谱伴奏(有配写好的伴奏谱)有其自身的特点。从表面上看钢琴即兴伴奏技能只是一种“即兴伴奏弹奏动作技能”，而实质上它还包含了一种“即兴伴奏编配心智技能”它们二者彼此融合内在关联。本文仅对“钢琴即兴伴奏编配心智技能”采用理论描述、经验分析、实验研究相结合的方法作初步研究。通过研究得出结论：“钢琴即兴伴奏编配心智技能是人在内心(实际是头脑中)进行的，以音乐想象为基础，以形成和完善音响意象为最终目的，并能顺利完成钢琴即兴伴奏编配创作活动所表现出来的稳定的心智活动方式”。在培养钢琴即兴伴奏编配心智技能时要注重：(1)训练音乐感知能力，逐渐形成编配心智技能；(2)强化音乐记忆能力，不断提高编配心智技能；(3)提高音乐想象能力，努力完善编配心智技能。
[Abstract]:The "matching mental skills" in the learning of piano improvisation accompaniment is a subject of little concern. It is of great significance in piano improvisation and its teaching.Students learn piano impromptu accompaniment with many problems related to piano impromptu accompaniment techniques (mainly refers to playing, matching techniques and methods) and musical feeling, but related to "matching mental skills".Piano impromptu accompaniment is different from normal accompaniment (accompanied by written accompaniment) with its own characteristics.On the surface, impromptu piano accompaniment skill is only a kind of "impromptu accompaniment skill", but in essence, it also contains a kind of "impromptu accompaniment matching mental skill". They are intertwined with each other.This paper makes a preliminary study on the combination of theoretical description, empirical analysis and experimental research on "Piano impromptu accompaniment matching Mental skills".The conclusion is: "the mental skills of piano impromptu accompaniment are carried out in the heart (actually in the mind), based on the musical imagination, and the ultimate purpose is to form and perfect the sound image."And can successfully complete the piano impromptu accompaniment arrangement creative activities show a stable way of mental activity.In training the mental skills of piano impromptu accompaniment, we should pay attention to the training of music perception ability, gradually form the matching mental skills and strengthen the musical memory ability, and constantly improve the matching mental skills and improve the musical imagination ability.Strive to improve the allocation of mental skills.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：J624.1

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