《周礼》乐官辨

发布时间：2018-06-23 01:57

本文选题：《周礼》 + 乐官　；参考：《河南大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：《周礼》所载的 22 职乐官是中国古代音乐史上的一个重大疑难问题。长期以来虽受到众多学者关注,但仍存在相当多的疑点未能得到彻底解决。本文从对先秦时期的大文化背景分析入手,肯定了部分学者的观点:《周礼》是战国末年的儒学政治家在参照了西周职官制度的基础上,加入主观构拟成分的制国蓝图。虽然它不是西周职官情况的真实记录,但仍为我们保存了许多宝贵的西周职官制度史料。笔者认为,《周礼》中的乐官虽不能完全反映西周王朝音乐机构的真实情况,但也是西周王朝音乐机构的部分遗存,对我们研究西周乃至先秦时期音乐发展形态有至关重要的意义。全文的正文共分五个部分: 第一部分:“引言”。指明选题意义,罗列研究概况与资料查阅情况,指出文中需要解决的主要问题。第二部分:“西周礼乐机构的名称与编制”。指出了音乐学界关于《周礼》的几点不恰当观点,并结合多种资料分析原由。第三部分:“乐官辨析”。将《春官宗伯》与《地官司徒》部分的 22 职乐官作详尽剖析,尽可能的搜集出关于 22 职乐官的各类资料,并在此基础上推测出 22职乐官在西周社会(乃至战国)的客观存在性。第四部分:“乐官职能”。在深入剖析 22 职乐官的基础上,找出乐官们交叉点较多的几类主要职能,并分类作具体分析。
[Abstract]:The 22-rank music officials contained in Zhou Li is a major problem in the history of ancient Chinese music. Many scholars have paid close attention to it for a long time, but there are still quite a lot of doubts that can not be solved thoroughly. Based on the analysis of the cultural background of the pre-Qin period, this paper confirms the views of some scholars: "Zhou Li" is a blueprint for the establishment of a country based on the reference to the official system of the Western Zhou Dynasty by the Confucian statesmen in the late warring States period. Although it is not a true record of the official situation in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it still keeps many valuable historical data of the official system of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The author believes that although the music officials in Zhou Li can not fully reflect the true situation of the music organizations of the Western Zhou Dynasty, they are also part of the remains of the music organizations of the Western Zhou Dynasty. It is of great significance for us to study the development of music in the Western Zhou and even the pre-Qin period. The text is divided into five parts: the first part: introduction. It points out the significance of the selected topic, lists the general situation of the research and the reference of the data, and points out the main problems to be solved in the paper. The second part: the name and compilation of the ceremony and music organization in the Western Zhou Dynasty. This paper points out some improper points of view about Zhou Li in music circles, and analyzes the reasons combined with many kinds of data. The third part: the differentiation of Yue Guan. Make a detailed analysis of the "Chunguan Zongbo" and the part of the "Land official" section, and collect as many kinds of information as possible about the 22-rank music officials. On this basis, the objective existence of 22 music officials in the Western Zhou Dynasty (and even the warring States period) was inferred. The fourth part: the function of music officials. On the basis of deeply analyzing 22-post music officers, this paper finds out several kinds of main functions which are more intersected by music officials, and classifies them to make concrete analysis.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：J609.2

【相似文献】