现代书法形态初探

发布时间：2018-10-15 13:57

【摘要】：现代书法最早出现在上世纪四十年代的日本,它以中国书法为母本,在西方现代艺术理论的指导下产生的。中国的现代书法比日本晚了四十年,它产生于八五新潮期间,在西方现代艺术的冲击下,受到了社会改革与文艺界先锋的多重刺激,以日本现代书法为参照发展起来的。在经历了三十年的发展之后,中国的现代书法已经摆脱了八五时期“现代派”书法的青涩状态。在八五首展之后,书法产生了与古典的传统书法不同形态的发展道路,从对传统书法反叛的象形书法到后现代的观念书法,中国的书法艺术正在经历一场巨大的革命。有人质疑如此无法认读的书法是否还能称作为书法,关于这一点需要深入了解,因为其作为书法的内在逻辑依然是成立的。实际上,也正因为书法认读功能的隐退,让书法能够成为更加自由纯粹的,体现当代文化意志的一门艺术。在现代书法发展的三十年里,已经出现了几种不同的形态,许多不同的派别,出现了许许多多投身于现代书法创作的艺术家,在国际上也渐受关注,现代书法的脚步一旦迈开就无法停下。本文对现代书法的形成和发展做了简要的梳理,重点从形态和构成元素进行分类研究。在此基础上将现代书法从产生至今出现的作品划分为四种形态,分别为象形形态,表现形态,抽象形态,观念形态。最后,结合现代书法发展的社会背景和理论背景以及形态发展的过程进行梳理,对现代书法的发展做一个相对完整的形态勾勒。
[Abstract]:Modern calligraphy first appeared in Japan in the 1940s. It took Chinese calligraphy as its mother and was produced under the guidance of western modern art theory. China's modern calligraphy is forty years later than Japan's. It came into being in the period of the eighth Five-Year Plan. Under the impact of western modern art, it was stimulated by social reform and the pioneer of literary and art circles, and developed with the reference of modern Japanese calligraphy. After three decades of development, Chinese modern calligraphy has been rid of the "modernist" calligraphy in the eighth five-year period. After the eighty-fifth five years exhibition, calligraphy has produced different forms of development from classical traditional calligraphy. From pictographic calligraphy against traditional calligraphy to postmodern concept calligraphy, Chinese calligraphy art is undergoing a huge revolution. Some people question whether calligraphy, which is so incomprehensible, can still be called calligraphy, and this needs to be further understood, as the inner logic of calligraphy is still valid. In fact, because of the retreat of calligraphy recognition, calligraphy can become a free and pure art that embodies the will of contemporary culture. In the thirty years of the development of modern calligraphy, there have been several different forms, many different factions, many artists who have devoted themselves to the creation of modern calligraphy, and they have gradually received international attention. The steps of modern calligraphy cannot be stopped once they are opened. This paper briefly combs the formation and development of modern calligraphy, focusing on the classification of form and constituent elements. On this basis, the works of modern calligraphy from the beginning to now are divided into four forms, which are pictographic, expressive, abstract and idealistic. Finally, combing the social background and theoretical background of the development of modern calligraphy as well as the process of the development of form, this paper makes a relatively complete outline of the development of modern calligraphy.
【学位授予单位】：四川美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J292.1

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