20世纪90年代以来西方“关键词批评”发展检视
发布时间:2018-01-14 05:34
本文关键词:20世纪90年代以来西方“关键词批评”发展检视 出处:《浙江社会科学》2017年11期 论文类型:期刊论文
更多相关文章: 世纪 年代 关键词批评 词语的关联性 跨学科 文论性
【摘要】:源自雷蒙·威廉斯的"关键词批评"问世后颇受西方学术界关注,数据库Scopus及书籍词频统计器(Google Books Ngram Viewer)提供的数据显示,"关键词批评"自20世纪90年代以来激发了为数不少的"关键词写作"和"关键词研究"。"关键词批评"也在文学研究和文化研究领域得以传承与发展,既延续了雷蒙·威廉斯紧密联系特定社会历史文化语境解析"关键词"生成演变的理路,又在文学批评实践层面出现了新变与推进。"关键词批评"相关著述多注重运用历史语义学方法解析"关键词"的生成演变,彰显词语之间的关联性,具有鲜明的跨学科特点。在文学批评实践层面显示出不再仅以追溯"关键词"语义源起为重心,而代之以"关键词"在批评历史和实践中的生衍为考察重点,以增益于文学批评理论与相关学科之建构和发展的特点。"关键词批评"在编撰体例上有所突破,表现出了重视并紧密联系文学文本进行批评实践及进一步彰显文论性的趋向。
[Abstract]:"keyword criticism", which originated from Raymond Williams, has attracted considerable attention in Western academia since it came out. Database Scopus and book word frequency statistician Google Books Ngram Viewer provide data display. Since 1990s, "keyword criticism" has inspired a large number of "keyword writing" and "keyword research". "keyword criticism" has also been inherited and developed in the field of literary and cultural studies. It is a continuation of Ramon Williams' approach to the generation and evolution of "keywords" in the context of a particular social, historical and cultural context. At the practical level of literary criticism there has been a new change and promotion. "keyword criticism" related works focus on the use of historical semantics to analyze the generation and evolution of "key words", highlighting the relevance between words. It has distinct interdisciplinary characteristics. In the practical level of literary criticism, it is not only focused on tracing back to the semantic origin of "keyword", but instead of "keyword" in the history and practice of criticism as the focus of investigation. Based on the characteristics of the construction and development of literary criticism theory and related disciplines, there is a breakthrough in the compilation style of "keyword criticism". It shows the tendency of attaching importance to literary texts and making criticism in close connection with literary texts.
【作者单位】: 浙江大学人文学院中文系;
【基金】:国家社科基金青年项目“‘关键词批评’的理论范式及其在中国的批评实践研究”(11CZW019) 教育部人文社科青年项目“‘关键词批评’研究”(10YJC751035)的阶段性成果 浙江大学文科教师教学科研发展专项资助
【分类号】:I06
【正文快照】: 本文所谓的“关键词批评”指上个世纪中后期初兴于文化研究领域并逐渐蔓延开来的一种批评类型,源自雷蒙·威廉斯(Raymond Williams,1921—1988)在《文化与社会:1780—1950》(Culture and Society:1780—1950,1958)、《关键词:文化与社会的词汇》(Keywords:A Vocabulary of Cul,
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