现当代西方形式主义文论中的“强制阐释”

发布时间：2018-03-05 23:36

  本文选题：形式主义文论　切入点：理论局限　出处：《江汉论坛》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：理论立场上的文本自足论与形式目的论,研究方法的还原主义与唯科学主义倾向,理论走向的反历史主义与反人文主义,构成了现当代西方形式主义文论的主要理论局限。它们又逻辑延伸为批评实践中的"强制阐释",其显著特点是:在悬置了与"文学性"无关的一切因素之后,强制性地把文本意义的决定权交给了语言及其内在结构;利用语言学、符号学等学科理论的核心观点与主要方法,强制性地驱使文学研究走向"科学崇拜"的道路;强制性地提升"形式"而贬斥"内容"。对作为个案的现当代西方形式主义文论中的诸多"强制阐释"现象的剖析将有助于学界更好地认识20世纪西方文论各派的特质。
[Abstract]:The theory of text on the position and form of self sufficient theory Skopostheorie, reductionism research methods and scientism tendency theory to the history of anti Semitic and anti humanism, constitute the main theory of Contemporary Western formalism limitations. They extended to the logic in the practice of criticism "forced interpretation", its salient features after it is suspended and "literariness" independent of all factors, mandatory to decide the meaning of the text to the language and its internal structure; use of linguistics, semiotics and other disciplines theory of the core ideas and main methods, mandatory driven literature research to "science worship" of the road; mandatory upgrade "form" and "content". Analysis of the bad many "as a case of Contemporary Western formalism in compulsory interpretation" phenomenon will help scholars to better understand the various western literary theory in the twentieth Century Idiosyncrasy

【作者单位】： 华中师范大学文学院;
【分类号】：I0
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本文编号：1572416