完善和发展中国古玩市场的对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 05:30

本文选题：中国古玩市场　切入点：公共部门　出处：《合肥工业大学》2009年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在中国商品市场中有一个特殊的市场——古玩市场。它的特殊性在于其文化气氛特别浓厚,商品的价值主要不是使用价值,而是收藏价值。在过去的千余年中,由中国政府开始,继而扩展到民间的收藏行为,一方面保存了中华文化,另一方面促成了古玩市场的形成与发展。在这个市场上所出售的商品并非大机器生产线上批量生产的产品,而是来自商贩走街串巷自民宅收购所得,这决定了古玩市场商品的稀缺性、难以复制和惟一性,当然,这也为仿作和造假留下了极大的空间。由于历史原因,中国古玩市场的新生只有短短不到30年历史,但是,目前市场上已是赝品当道,同属古玩市场性质的拍卖市场赝品当作真品拍卖屡屡可见。古玩市场的诚信遭遇极大的挑战,收藏者面对现状止步不前,长此以往,古玩市场将不复存在。上述问题,单纯依靠市场自身调节难以奏效,必须依靠政府公共部门解决,这是因为,没有政府所提供的法律结构的保护与执行,市场活动所需要的契约安排和交易难以实施。本文分析了中国古玩市场的现状以及存在的问题,强调政府公共部门在古玩市场发展中应该起到的作用:为古玩市场发展提供良好环境支持。
[Abstract]:There is a special market in the Chinese commodity market-the antiques market. Its particularity lies in its special cultural atmosphere. The value of the commodities is mainly not the use value, but the collection value. In the past thousand years, the Chinese government has started its work. Then it was extended to folk collections, which, on the one hand, preserved the Chinese culture, and on the other hand contributed to the formation and development of the antique market, where the commodities sold in this market were not mass-produced products on large machine production lines. It comes from vendors running down the street and buying houses, which determines the scarcity, difficulty and uniqueness of antiques in the market. Of course, this leaves a great deal of room for imitation and counterfeiting. Due to historical reasons, the Chinese antique market has only been born less than 30 years old. However, at present, the market is already full of fakes. The fake auction market, which belongs to the antiques market, is often seen as a genuine auction. The good faith of the antiques market is confronted with great challenges, and collectors face the status quo. In the long run, the antique market will no longer exist. The above problems, which cannot be solved simply by the market itself, must be solved by the government public sector, because there is no protection and enforcement of the legal structure provided by the government. It is difficult to carry out the contractual arrangements and transactions needed for market activities. This paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the Chinese antique market. The role of the government public sector in the development of the antique market is emphasized: to provide good environmental support for the development of the antique market.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：J124

【引证文献】