伊格尔顿谈文化与上帝之死——兼评西方左翼的“神学转向”

发布时间：2018-03-17 18:21

本文选题：伊格尔顿　切入点：神学转向　出处：《文艺理论研究》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：伊格尔顿作为在西方文化左派中锋芒正盛的批评家,自本世纪伊始即将其理论批判的重心从文化领域移向时下政治热点。在他看来,当今西方社会早已从世俗化年代过渡到了一个以由宗教冲突引发的严重暴力事件为特征的新时期,马克思主义批评家有责任进入宗教与政治之间危险的交叉地带,正视当代西方政治的两难选择。伊格尔顿的新作《文化与上帝之死》即试图回应这一难题,尝试在世俗主义与宗教狂热的两极之外开出重返信仰本质的第三条道路。质言之,伊格尔顿投身新时期西方左派神学转向思潮,试图在宗教话语中寻找辅助左派政治实践的思想资源,谋求解决当前文化与政治问题之道。这恰从一个侧面显示出西方知识界左翼是如何经历这场神学转向的。
[Abstract]:Eagleton, a prominent critic of the left wing of Western culture, has shifted the focus of his theoretical criticism from the cultural field to the current political hot spot since the beginning of this century. The western society has long passed from secularization to a new era characterized by serious violence caused by religious conflicts. Marxist critics have the responsibility to enter the dangerous intersecting zone between religion and politics. Face up to the dilemma of contemporary Western politics. Eagleton's new book, Culture and the death of God, is an attempt to respond to this conundrum and try to make a third way back to the nature of faith beyond the poles of secularism and religious fanaticism. Eagleton devoted himself to the ideological trend of western left theology in the new period and tried to find the ideological resources to assist the leftist political practice in the religious discourse. The search for solutions to current cultural and political problems is an illustration of how the intellectual left in the West has experienced this theological turn.
【作者单位】：复旦大学中文系;
【基金】：国家留学基金委“2016年国家建设高水平大学公派留学项目”资助下的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：I0

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