弗莱的文学整体观研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 05:05

本文选题：弗莱 + 文学整体观　；参考：《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：诺思洛普·弗莱(1912--1991)是欧美当代文学批评界不可忽视的伟大人物,生前,评述他的文章和著作就有上百种,他逝世以后,学术界掀起了一个又一个研究他的热潮。经过参考这些材料,笔者发现,这些文章基本上或是着力于原型批评整体,或是在文学人类学方面的突破,或是文化学方面的批评,或是专注于阐释《圣经》文学。而单就弗莱批评理论中的文学整体性研究很少,我将就此展开研究,解读弗莱的文学整体观。论文将分为五部分进行论述。第一部分是理论溯源,维科的《新科学》、弗雷泽的《金枝》、荣格的集体无意识理论、斯本格勒的历史有机循环,都在不同角度体现着整体性理论。第二部分是阐释弗莱文学思想的整体性思维模式,展开分析整体性批评的原则指引的具体表现及整体性批评的模式类型,即“有两极有渗透的动态循环模式”及相位视域下的原型模式。第三部分是弗莱文学整体观的实践分析,包括整体性的意象解读及叙述程式的整体性。第四部分重点阐释文学整体观观照下的《圣经》,从《圣经》宏观视角、类型学、“U”型叙事结构及《约伯记》进行论述。第五部分则是对弗莱文学整体观的评价。
[Abstract]:Northrop Frozen (1912-1991) was a great figure in contemporary literary criticism of Europe and the United States. Before his death, there were hundreds of articles and works to be commented on. After his death, academic circles began to study him one after another.By referring to these materials, the author finds that these articles mainly focus on archetypal criticism as a whole, or on the breakthrough in literary anthropology, or on cultural criticism, or on the interpretation of Biblical literature.However, there are few studies on literary integrity in Frye's critical theory.The paper will be divided into five parts to discuss.The first part is the traceability of theory, Vicko's New Science, Fraser's Golden Branch, Jung's theory of collective unconsciousness and Spengler's historical organic cycle, all of which embody the theory of integrity from different angles.The second part is to explain the overall thinking mode of Fry's literary thought, to analyze the concrete manifestation of the principle guidance of holistic criticism and the type of holistic criticism mode.It is called "dynamic cycle mode with two poles permeating" and prototype mode under phase view.The third part is the practical analysis of Frye's whole view of literature, including the whole image interpretation and the entirety of narrative formula.The fourth part focuses on the interpretation of the Bible from the perspective of Biblical macroscopical perspective, typology, U type narrative structure and Job.The fifth part is the evaluation of Fry's whole view of literature.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I0

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