作为学科的比较艺术学

发布时间：2018-05-11 04:15

本文选题：比较艺术学 + 艺术学理论　；参考：《民族艺术研究》2016年02期

【摘要】：比较艺术学作为一个学科,它所研究的对象——即跨视域的"关系"是研究者决定的,这是比较艺术学能够成立的基本前提。研究者的定位在于跨越视域,因此跨国别、跨民族、跨文化、跨语言、跨学科(门类)是比较艺术学学科定位的标志。研究者的跨视域,不仅是比较艺术学的学科特征,也是比较艺术学的基本标志,它体现的是学科本位的内容,而不是研究方法。比较艺术学作为学科,有学科与学科关系的问题需要探讨,也有的涉及视域的问题,即比较艺术学与艺术学理论的关系,比较艺术学与国别艺术的关系,这是关涉比较艺术学的学科边界和视域的问题。艺术学理论是一门"打通"门类艺术研究的学科,是综合、整体和宏观的艺术研究,其所研究的至少包含两门以上学科,故此与比较艺术学跨门类视域研究有相似的地方,但目的与方法不同。国别艺术是不需要跨视域所进行的艺术研究,它的研究对象是既定的历史存在,而比较艺术学则是要求跨视域的艺术研究。比较艺术学的学科性质主要以它"跨视域"的特征而决定。
[Abstract]:As a subject of comparative art, the object of comparative art, which is the "relationship" across the horizon, is decided by the researchers. This is the basic prerequisite for the establishment of comparative art. The orientation of the researchers is across the horizon, so cross nation, cross national, cross culture, cross language and interdisciplinary (category) are the symbols of the orientation of comparative art. The cross view of the scholars is not only the characteristics of the subject of comparative art, but also the basic symbol of comparative art. It embodies the content of subject based, not the method of study. As a subject, comparative art is the subject of the relationship between discipline and discipline, and there are also problems involving the field of view, that is, the theory of Comparative Art and art. The relationship between the Comparative Art and the country art is the subject of the boundary and view of the subject of comparative art. The theory of art is a subject of the study of the art of art. It is a comprehensive, integrated and macro art study, which contains at least two subjects, and therefore, the field of view of Comparative Art Studies. There are similar places, but the purpose and method are different. Country art is an art study that does not need to be carried out across the horizon. Its research object is the established historical existence, while comparative art is an art study that requires cross view. The subject nature of comparative art is mainly determined by its "cross field" characteristics.

【作者单位】：东南大学艺术学院;东南大学艺术学博士后流动站;
【基金】：国家社科基金艺术学项目“比较艺术学体系研究”(09BA011)阶段性成果~~
【分类号】：J0-03

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