北方草原游牧文化中的鸟首兽身造型研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 12:22

本文选题：游牧民族 + 鸟首兽身造型　；参考：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：北方草原游牧文化中的鸟首兽身造型,顾名思义则是一种动物兼具鸟首与兽身两种及两种以上动物部分组合而成,作为欧亚大陆动物风格艺术的重要组成部分,鸟首兽身造型以北方草原游牧民族文化为依托,在萨满教原始巫术以及游牧民族文化心态的刺激下,形成一种独特的充满魅力的风貌。本文中首先对于鸟首兽身造型的起源与发展进行了论述,探析鸟首兽身造型观念的形成。鸟首兽身这种特殊的造型形式,通过早期游牧民族的艺术创作表现的淋漓尽致,在岩画、青铜器等艺术形式中都不乏有鸟首兽身造型的出现。笔者通过考证大量图片,对比研究岩画及青铜器中的鸟首兽身造型,分析各种艺术形式中鸟首兽身造型的精神内涵,试图总结北方草原游牧文化中的鸟首兽身造型的特征。对于北方草原游牧民族鸟首兽身造型的研究,也从一个侧面反映出游牧民族的民族信仰和审美情趣。通过研究北方草原游牧文化中的鸟首兽身造型,一方面我们可以总结出鸟首兽身造型的具体特征,从而深刻剖析北方草原游牧民族的动物艺术造型观,解读北方草原游牧民族文化与西方文化以及中国文化中鸟首兽身造型中的差异。另一方面,可以从美术学角度、历史文化角度、游牧民族原始思维角度概括出北方草原游牧文化中的鸟首兽身造型的研究意义,对于研究北方草原游牧民族文化艺术以及我们当代的动物组合造型的艺术创作也有深远的影响。
[Abstract]:In the nomadic culture of the northern grasslands, the body shape of the bird head and beast is, as its name implies, a combination of two or more kinds of animals, the bird's head and the animal's body, which is an important part of the Eurasian animal style and art. Based on the nomadic culture of northern grassland, the body shape of bird head and beast forms a unique charming style under the stimulation of shamanistic primitive witchcraft and nomadic culture mentality. In this paper, the origin and development of bird head animal body modeling are discussed, and the formation of bird head animal body modeling concept is discussed. The bird head animal body this special modelling form, through the early nomadic nationality artistic creation performance incisively and vividly, in the rock painting, the bronze and so on art form all has the bird head animal body modelling appearance. By studying a large number of pictures, the author contrasts and studies the body modeling of bird head in rock painting and bronze ware, analyzes the spiritual connotation of bird head animal body modeling in various art forms, and tries to summarize the characteristics of bird head animal body modeling in nomadic culture of northern grassland. The research on the body shape of the nomadic bird head and beast also reflects the nomadic nationality's national belief and aesthetic sentiment from one aspect. On the one hand, we can sum up the specific characteristics of bird head and animal body modeling, and thus deeply analyze the animal art modeling view of northern grassland nomadic people, through the study of bird head and animal body modeling in the nomadic culture of the northern steppe. The differences between the nomadic culture of the northern grassland and the western culture, as well as the body shape of the bird head and beast in the Chinese culture are analyzed. On the other hand, from the angle of fine arts, history and culture, and the primitive thinking of nomadic people, we can generalize the significance of the research on the body of birds and beasts in the nomadic culture of northern grassland. It also has a profound influence on the study of the nomadic culture and art of northern grassland and the artistic creation of our contemporary animal composition.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J05

【参考文献】