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文学的后理论状态:突破概念的外壳

发布时间:2018-08-19 16:24
【摘要】:在思想史上能够称为理论的,不是经验层面个别、特殊的事实判断,而是理念层面整体、一般的逻辑论证。西方从古希腊逻辑思辨开始,坚持了理论理性的高蹈和独立地位,因而形成了形式完整、前后一致的理论体系;中国自先秦诗性逻辑发轫,发挥了实用理性的主宰和垄断作用,因而导致了状态各异、见仁见智的批评思潮。近代以来,中西方的理论观念开始了各自的异化与嬗变。后现代以来,虽然传统理论体系的整体性与超越性遭到了质疑和解构,但是其后现代转向恰恰凸显了理论自身对于个体化、碎片化、瞬间化乃至于虚拟现实存在的终极价值。后理论时代,文学理论与时俱化,适时突破概念的坚硬外壳,摆脱破碎的观念幽灵,继续着未完成的理论变迁。
[Abstract]:What can be called theory in the history of thought is not the individual and special factual judgment at the level of experience, but the whole and general logical argument at the level of idea. Starting from the logic speculation of ancient Greece, the West has adhered to the high and independent position of theoretical rationality, thus forming a theoretical system of complete form and consistent with each other; China has played a dominant and monopolistic role in practical rationality since the beginning of the poetic logic in the pre-Qin Dynasty. As a result, leading to different states, different ideas of criticism. Since modern times, the western and Chinese theoretical concepts have begun to dissimilate and transmute. Although the integrity and transcendence of the traditional theoretical system have been questioned and deconstructed since the post-modern era, the post-modern turn just highlights the ultimate value of the theory itself for individualization, fragmentation, instantiation and even the existence of virtual reality. In the post-theoretical era, literary theory becomes more and more with the time, breaking through the hard shell of the concept in time, getting rid of the ghost of the broken idea and continuing the uncompleted theoretical change.
【作者单位】: 浙江科技学院中文系;
【基金】:浙江省教育厅科研规划项目“中国公共领域与审美经验研究”(Y201119935)阶段性成果
【分类号】:I0


本文编号:2192193

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