反讽与戏谑——一个比较的考察
发布时间:2018-09-12 13:58
【摘要】:反讽原本主要是一个与论辩有关的修辞学概念,浪漫主义兴起之后引入哲学思考并被推及美学领域,以图解决有限与无限、主体与客体的矛盾。20世纪上半叶,新批评将反讽视为诗歌结构的基本元素,反讽成为一个诗学原则。近来反讽日益与解构、后现代反逻各斯中心主义、反形而上学思潮相关联,被赋予民主、多元主义的价值取向。中国文学与美学中也有与反讽相类似的概念,如戏谑、俳谐、谐隐与滑稽,寓庄于谐、似是而非。但由于文化背景的差异,两者在社会功效、价值取向等方面仍然有明显的区别。
[Abstract]:Irony was originally mainly a rhetorical concept related to argumentation. After the rise of Romanticism, philosophical thinking was introduced and pushed into the field of aesthetics in order to solve the contradiction between finite and infinite, between subject and object in the first half of the 20th century. New criticism regards irony as the basic element of poetic structure and irony as a poetic principle. Recently irony is increasingly associated with deconstruction post-modern anti-logos and anti-metaphysics and is endowed with the value orientation of democracy and pluralism. There are some similar concepts in Chinese literature and aesthetics, such as banter, playfulness, concealment and antics, deceptive and paradoxical. However, due to the difference of cultural background, there are still obvious differences in social efficacy and value orientation.
【作者单位】: 南京大学文学院;
【分类号】:I01
本文编号:2239219
[Abstract]:Irony was originally mainly a rhetorical concept related to argumentation. After the rise of Romanticism, philosophical thinking was introduced and pushed into the field of aesthetics in order to solve the contradiction between finite and infinite, between subject and object in the first half of the 20th century. New criticism regards irony as the basic element of poetic structure and irony as a poetic principle. Recently irony is increasingly associated with deconstruction post-modern anti-logos and anti-metaphysics and is endowed with the value orientation of democracy and pluralism. There are some similar concepts in Chinese literature and aesthetics, such as banter, playfulness, concealment and antics, deceptive and paradoxical. However, due to the difference of cultural background, there are still obvious differences in social efficacy and value orientation.
【作者单位】: 南京大学文学院;
【分类号】:I01
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