1936:李金发与广州市立美术学校
发布时间：2018-11-16 11:47
【摘要】：创立于1922年的广州市立美术学校是华南地区第一所公立的美术专业学校,至1937年抗战爆发而被迫停办,十七年的校史中学潮不断,共有五任校长主持校政,其中曾饱受争议、现在却鲜为人知的一位便是最后一任校长李金发(1900-1976)。李氏乃民国时期著名的象征派诗人和雕塑家,于1936年履职市美校长,次年便因战事匆匆去职。在任两年期间李氏因扩建校舍、人事布局等施政措施引发了诸多不满甚至教师罢职、学生罢课,最后还背上“领导失职、母校解体”的骂名。随着四十年代后李氏飘零异域,他的文艺生涯,尤其是他在现代艺术教育方面的诸多举措也渐不为人知,这段历史错综复杂却又引人入胜,笔者拟将论文视角集中于此,力图重现李氏主政的市美最后两年的历史风貌,并借此窥见抗日战争前期华南地区艺术教育生态的豹之一斑。
[Abstract]:The Guangzhou Municipal School of Fine Arts, founded in 1922, was the first public art professional school in South China. Until the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937, it was forced to close. After 17 years of school history, there was a steady tide of high schools, and five principals presided over the school, among which there were many controversies. Now little-known is Li Jinfa, the last principal (1900-1976). Li was a famous symbolist poet and sculptor in the Republic of China. He took up his duties as principal of the city in 1936. During his two years in office, Li's administration measures, such as the expansion of school buildings and the layout of personnel, led to a lot of dissatisfaction and even teachers' dismissal, and students stopped classes, and in the end they also bore the notoriety of "dereliction of leadership and disintegration of their alma mater." After the 1940s, Li's career in literature and art, especially his many measures in the field of modern art education, gradually became unknown. This period of history is intricate but fascinating. The author intends to focus on this point of view. This paper tries to recreate the historical features of the last two years of the city and the United States under the leadership of Li and to take this opportunity to see one of the leopards of the art education ecology in South China in the early period of the War of Resistance against Japan.
【学位授予单位】：广州美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J120.9
本文编号：2335432
[Abstract]:The Guangzhou Municipal School of Fine Arts, founded in 1922, was the first public art professional school in South China. Until the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937, it was forced to close. After 17 years of school history, there was a steady tide of high schools, and five principals presided over the school, among which there were many controversies. Now little-known is Li Jinfa, the last principal (1900-1976). Li was a famous symbolist poet and sculptor in the Republic of China. He took up his duties as principal of the city in 1936. During his two years in office, Li's administration measures, such as the expansion of school buildings and the layout of personnel, led to a lot of dissatisfaction and even teachers' dismissal, and students stopped classes, and in the end they also bore the notoriety of "dereliction of leadership and disintegration of their alma mater." After the 1940s, Li's career in literature and art, especially his many measures in the field of modern art education, gradually became unknown. This period of history is intricate but fascinating. The author intends to focus on this point of view. This paper tries to recreate the historical features of the last two years of the city and the United States under the leadership of Li and to take this opportunity to see one of the leopards of the art education ecology in South China in the early period of the War of Resistance against Japan.
【学位授予单位】：广州美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J120.9
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