略论海德格尔对特拉克尔诗歌中大地、太阳、月亮意象的解读

发布时间：2017-12-31 08:01

本文关键词：略论海德格尔对特拉克尔诗歌中大地、太阳、月亮意象的解读　出处：《外国文学研究》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：海德格尔诗学思想深受德国浪漫主义诗派影响,除荷尔德林外,特拉克尔对他也产生了重要影响。但他并不是被动地接受其影响,而是通过有选择地解读特拉克尔的诗作,来阐发他后期的存在论思想。他对特拉克尔诗歌的探讨与他对语言本质的追问紧密关联。海德格尔认为,诗歌是最为纯粹的语言,在诗歌中,整体的意蕴世界向我们本真地呈现,召唤我们栖居。在他看来,"此在(人)在世"是在时空中展开的,与大地、天空(空间性)和日月交替(时间性)密切关联。而特拉克尔诗歌中就充满着对大地、天空、太阳、月亮的描述。通过探讨海德格尔对特拉克尔诗歌中大地、太阳、月亮意象的解读,我们能够对海德格尔的诗学以及Ereignis等后期存在论核心概念有更为深入的理解。
[Abstract]:Heidegger's poetics by German romanticism poetry, except Holderlin Trakl, but also have an important impact on him. But he did not passively accept its influence, but by selectively reading his poems, he explained later on. His ontological thought he and his poetry on the nature of language questioning closely related. Heidegger believes that poetry is the most pure language, in poetry, the whole world to us to show true meaning, call upon our dwelling. In his opinion, "Dasein (human) in the world is developing in time and space, and the earth, the sky (space) and sun alternate (time) are closely related. But in Trakl Poems is full of earth, sky, sun and moon are described. Through the discussion of Heidegger the sun on the earth, Trakl poetry, interpretation of the image of the moon, we can Enough to have a deeper understanding of Heidegger's Poetics and the core concepts of the later existentialism, such as Ereignis.

【作者单位】：复旦大学中文系;甘肃民族师范学院汉语系;复旦大学;
【分类号】：I516.074
【正文快照】： 特拉克尔(Georg Trakl,1887-1914)是一位才华横溢却英年早逝的奥地利诗人。他曾经受过陀斯妥耶夫斯基、兰波、诺瓦利斯、克尔凯郭尔、荷尔德林等人的影响。他的作品是最纯粹的抒情诗,篇幅短小,内容单一,大多带有悲观主义色彩,透出一种神话般的、神秘的美。①他死后声誉日隆,西

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