宫泽贤治童话作品中的猫

发布时间：2018-03-24 05:25

本文选题：猫　切入点：色彩　出处：《四川外语学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：宫泽贤治的童话作品涵盖了天文、地理、地质学、矿物、物理、化学、植物、动物、农业、美术、音乐、文艺、心理学、宗教、地名、人民、外来语、方言、光与色的独特用语等等广大的范围。他的作品中以动植物为主要描写对象的童话众多，因此也有人称宫泽贤治的童话作品为花鸟童话。笔者认为，在这些种类繁多的动植物中，猫可以说是能代表贤治的一种动物。在宫泽贤治的童话中，猫屡次作为主角或是重要的角色登场。1996年，为纪念宫泽贤治而拍摄的影片《伊哈托布幻想——贤治之春》中，，贤治和其他人物都以猫的形象出现，演绎了贤治短暂而波澜壮阔的一生。由此可见在日本人眼中，大概也将猫作为了贤治的代表。综合起来看，在宫泽贤治的童话中，大致可说猫所代表的形象既强大又弱小，既聪慧又愚钝，既优雅又残酷。本论将通过研究宫泽贤治对猫的描写及其表现出的形象，探讨作者的创作特点及其创作心理。宫泽贤治的童话与伊索寓言不同，他并不是通过植物或者动物来讽刺带有某些性格特点的人，而是将动植物与人放在同等的地位上，一同当做大自然的一部分来描写。正所谓“一切众生皆有佛性”。动植物与人类一样，都具有自己的世界以及社会阶层。本论在贤治描写的众多动植物之中选择了"猫"来进行分析。首先将贤治童话作品中的猫按生活的地区和品种的不同分为生活在山里的山猫和与人类一同生活在城市里的家猫。然后分别从各自涉及的色彩语、作品中表现的拟声拟态词、故事中的人物对猫的态度、主要动作及语言等方面，试图解明猫的世界拥有怎样的阶级构成，猫在贤治描写的整个自然世界里又占有怎样的地位。并试图分析作者对猫抱有怎样的态度，以及这种态度形成的原因。
[Abstract]:Miyazawa's fairy tales cover astronomy, geography, geology, minerals, physics, chemistry, plants, animals, agriculture, art, music, literature and art, psychology, religion, place names, people, exonyms, dialects, The unique terms of light and color, and so on a wide range. There are many fairy tales in his works that focus on animals and plants, so some people call Miyazawa's fairy tales the fairy tales of flowers and birds. In Miyazawa's fairy tales, cats are often cast as protagonists or as important characters. In 1996, the film "Ihatobu Fantasy-the Spring of Kenji", made in honor of Miyazawa, Xianzhi and other characters all appeared as cats, deducing Xianzhi's short and magnificent life. It can be seen that in the eyes of the Japanese, cats are also regarded as the representatives of Xianzhi. To sum up, in Miyazawa's fairy tales, It can be said that the image of cat is both strong and weak, intelligent and dull, elegant and cruel. This paper will discuss the author's creative characteristics and creative psychology by studying the description of cats and their images by Miyazawa Xianzhi. Unlike Aesop's fable, Miyazawa's fairy tale does not satirize people with certain personality traits through plants or animals, but puts animals and plants on an equal footing with human beings. Describe together as part of nature. It is called "all beings have Buddha nature". Animals and plants are like human beings. Both have their own world and social stratum. This theory chooses "cat" to analyze among the many animals and plants described by Xianzhi. Firstly, the cats in Xianzhi's fairy tales are divided into life according to the region and variety of life. The bobcats in the mountains and the domestic cats living in cities with humans. The onomatopoeia words in the works, the attitude of the characters to the cat, the main action and language in the story, try to understand the class composition of the cat's world. The author tries to analyze the author's attitude towards cats and the reasons for the formation of this attitude.
【学位授予单位】：四川外语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I313.078

【相似文献】