《野蛮的婚礼》主人公精神分析

发布时间：2018-04-25 20:26

本文选题：吕多 + 弗洛伊德　；参考：《中南大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：Yann Queffelec(扬·盖菲雷克)是法国当代作家,1985年以《野蛮的婚礼》这部小说荣获法国龚古尔文学奖桂冠。《野蛮的婚礼》是一部写实的心理小说,讲述了一个震撼人心的悲剧故事。私生子吕多是母亲妮柯尔在被强暴之后的产物,因此从小就受到家人的嫌弃和虐待。吕多一直深深爱恋和依赖自己的妈妈,却终因爱母的欲望得不到满足而最后弑母,上演了一出人间悲剧。这部小说以描写人物细腻的心理活动而著称。Yann Queffelec在这部作品的创作中,大胆创新地引入了西方的精神分析学,从而深入发掘人物的内心世界。《野蛮的婚礼》主人公吕多是妮柯尔遭到欺凌之后的产物。由于长期生活在压抑和虐待中,使得吕多形成了一种不健全的性格。他的头脑中总是反复重复着一些话,或是幻想拥有母亲的关心。他极为没有安全感,对周围的一切都有着很强的戒备心和防御心。本文试图从弗洛伊德的精神分析学的角度出发,对吕多的各种让人费解的行为作出了解释,对主人公吕多的性格进行分析解读。根据吕多的成长过程,通过分析他的“俄狄浦斯情结”、“人格结构”、“焦虑”以及“自我防御机制”,挖掘吕多的内心世界,阐明导致这出家庭悲剧的深刻原因。
[Abstract]:Yann Queffelecker is a contemporary French writer who won the French Gongul Prize for Literature in 1985 with the novel "barbaric Wedding". "barbaric Wedding" is a realistic psychological novel that tells a shocking tragic story. Ludo, the illegitimate child, was the product of her mother, Nikol, after being raped, so he was hated and mistreated by his family since he was a child. Ludor loved and depended on his mother deeply, but finally killed his mother because her desire was not satisfied, and staged a human tragedy. This novel is famous for describing the delicate psychological activities of the characters. Yann Queffelec, in the creation of this work, boldly and innovatively introduced the western psychoanalysis. In order to dig deeper into the inner world of the characters, the main character of the brutal Wedding is the product of Nikol being bullied. As a result of long-term life in oppression and abuse, Ludor formed an unsound personality. He always repeats words in his mind, or fantasizes about the care of his mother. He was extremely insecure, wary and defensive of everything around him. From Freud's perspective of psychoanalysis, this paper attempts to explain Ludo's various puzzling behaviors and analyze the character of the protagonist Ludo. According to Ludor's growing up process, through analyzing his "Oedipus complex", "personality structure", "anxiety" and "self-defense mechanism", this paper explores Ludor's inner world and clarifies the profound reasons leading to this family tragedy.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I565.074

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