从弗洛伊德角度研究《情歌》

发布时间：2018-04-29 05:14

本文选题：弗洛伊德理论 + 本我　；参考：《河北师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：亚历克斯·米勒是澳大利亚二十世纪末二十一世纪初伟大的小说家、和文艺理论家。他在澳大利亚文学史上获得了很高的威望,被认为是二十世纪末至今澳大利亚文学史上最伟大的小说家之一。米勒擅长创造身居海外的移民形象,描述他们的生活,也因此获得过很多奖项,取得了巨大的成功。他的小说《祖先游戏》首次正面刻画了移民华人,改变了长期以来华人一直以消极“滞定型角色”出现的局面,深受中国读者的喜爱。米勒尤以他细腻的思想和形象的人物刻画而著名。是文学史上一位伟大的作家。中篇小说《情歌》发表于2008年,是亚历克斯·米勒的最新作品。本论文运用弗洛伊德精神分析理论分析“本我,自我,超我”在小说中主要人物身上的体现。论文共分为三部分,引言,正文和结论,其中正文分为三个章节阐述。首先,引言部分介绍了作家亚历克斯·米勒及其作品,简要回顾了国内外研究米勒及其作品的现状和成果。同时提出本文的中心论点及弗洛伊德精神分析理论。第一章分析了“本我,自我,超我”在女主人公萨比亚身上的体现。她有超强的本我意识并深受其害,最终导致了她的悲剧生活。第二章主要研究这三方面在男主人公约翰身上的体现。他是一位仔细小心、体贴周到的绅士,总是为别人考虑。在他身上,超我得到了完美的体现。这也注定了他要把自己的痛苦深深地埋在心底。第三章主要讨论其他主要人物身上所体现出的本我自我超我意识。他们和主人公之间有着密切的联系,所以,对他们的研究有助于我们更好地理解主人公的性格。最后,结论部分对前面的内容做出总结,论文指出：小说向我们展现了一个悲剧爱情故事,而主要人物对于本我、自我、超我的不同控制能力则是导致悲剧的根源之所在。
[Abstract]:Alex Hans Muller is a great novelist and literary theorist in Australia at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21 century. He has gained high prestige in the history of Australian literature and is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in the history of Australian literature since the end of the twentieth century. Hans Muller is good at creating images of immigrants who live abroad, describing their lives, and has won many awards and won great successes. His novel "the Game of ancestors" for the first time portrays the immigrant Chinese in a positive way, which has changed the situation that the Chinese have always appeared as negative "stereotyped characters" for a long time, and are loved by Chinese readers. Hans Muller is especially famous for his delicate thinking and vivid portrayal of characters. Is a great writer in the history of literature. The novella Love Song, published in 2008, is the latest work by Alex Hans Muller. This thesis uses Freud's psychoanalytic theory to analyze the embodiment of ego, ego and superego in the main characters of the novel. The paper is divided into three parts, introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text is divided into three chapters. First, the introduction introduces the writer Alex Hans Muller and his works. At the same time, this paper puts forward the central argument and Freud psychoanalysis theory. The first chapter analyzes the embodiment of self, ego and superego in the heroine Sabia. She had a strong ego consciousness and suffered a lot, which led to her tragic life. The second chapter mainly studies the embodiment of these three aspects in the hero John. He is a careful, considerate gentleman who always thinks of others. In him, the superego got the perfect manifestation. It also doomed him to bury his pain deep in his heart. The third chapter mainly discusses the ego superego consciousness embodied in other main characters. There is a close relationship between them and the protagonists, so their research helps us to better understand the characters of the protagonists. Finally, the conclusion summarizes the previous contents. The thesis points out that the novel shows us a tragic love story, and the different control abilities of the main characters to the ego, ego and superego are the root of the tragedy.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I611.074

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