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后现代主义视角下《普希金之家》的互文性及叙事研究

发布时间:2018-07-18 14:37
【摘要】:长篇小说《普希金之家》是当代俄罗斯后现代主义作家安德烈·比托夫的代表作,,这部小说开启了俄罗斯后现代主义文学的“新”浪潮。《普希金之家》以其复杂的结构、优美的语言和渊博的知识体系而被文学批评家及文艺学家们津津乐道。 论文从如下几个方面阐释该部作品: 1.俄罗斯后现代主义文学及比托夫创作概述。首先从俄罗斯后现代主义文学的起源、发展及特点入手,从整体把握在俄罗斯后现代主义文学的大背景下俄罗斯后现代主义作家的创作。然后通过介绍安·比托夫的早期后现代主义作品,阐述作者是如何建造《普希金之家》的。 2.文本的互文性研究。论文首先介绍互文性定义以及几种互文性理论的发展,然后结合小说具体内容对小说的互文性进行阐述。不仅揭示了主人公廖瓦是“多余人”这一事实,而且道出了普希金对俄罗斯文化以及俄罗斯性格的影响。 3.文本的叙事研究。这一章主要通过三个方面来分析作品的叙事特点。第一,作者的文字游戏。通过对目录、插图等的分析来阐述作者的写作意图。第二,迷宫叙事,通过对作品“网状”及“环形”迷宫的分析,体会作者给读者带来的阅读的欢乐,同时引发作品无限可能性的思考。第三,“镜像”理论。首先引入拉康的“镜像理论”,然后将这一理论应用到具体的小说分析中,道出集体的“镜像”下苏联社会生活的丑恶。
[Abstract]:The novel "the House of Pushkin" is the masterpiece of the contemporary Russian postmodernist writer Andrea Betov. This novel opens the "new" tide of Russian postmodernist literature. The beautiful language and the profound knowledge system are relished by literary critics and literary scholars. The thesis explains the works from the following aspects: 1. An overview of Russian postmodernist literature and Betov's creation. Starting with the origin, development and characteristics of Russian postmodernist literature, this paper tries to grasp the creation of Russian postmodernist writers under the background of Russian postmodernism literature as a whole. Then, by introducing Anbitov's early postmodernist works, the author explains how the author built the House of Pushkin. The intertextuality of texts. This paper first introduces the definition of intertextuality and the development of several intertextuality theories. It not only reveals the fact that Liao WA, the protagonist, is "superfluous", but also reveals the influence of Pushkin on Russian culture and Russian character. The narrative study of the text. This chapter mainly through three aspects to analyze the narrative characteristics of the work. First, the author's word game. The author's writing intention is explained by analyzing the catalogue, illustrations, etc. Second, the labyrinth narrative, through the analysis of the "mesh" and "ring" labyrinth, the author can understand the joy of the reader's reading, and at the same time lead to the thinking of the infinite possibility of the work. Third, the "mirror" theory. Firstly, Lacan's "mirror theory" is introduced, and then applied to the analysis of concrete novels, and the ugly social life of Soviet Union under collective "mirror" is revealed.
【学位授予单位】:黑龙江大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:I512.074

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