劳伦斯小说中女性平衡形象的研究
发布时间：2018-09-18 19:19
【摘要】：D.H劳伦斯是20世纪最重要的英国作家之一,也是最受争议的作家之一。劳伦斯的作品大量地描写了色情,受到过猛烈的抨击和批判。他认为性生活是生命力的主宰,所以在其作品中挑衅性地赤裸裸地描述性生活的感受,通过对性的描写,力求探索人的灵魂深处,并成功地运用了感人的艺术描写。因此,从他生前直到迄今为止,他的作品一直被世界文坛所重视。他所描述的女性形象一直都是争论中的焦点。 他在作品中塑造了一系列的女性形象,受到成千上万的读者、评论家和出版者的批评和探讨。实际上,通过对女性形象的描写,他的作品反映了现代工业化社会非人性的影响。为了对这些女性形象有更加深入和更清楚的了解,论文作者将对这些形象进行详尽分析,并运用相关理论对她们的个性和心理进行探索研究。 论文首先对劳伦斯笔下的女性形象分为了四类,并对女性形象原型和性格形成原因进行了深入分析,涉及作者的个人背景、作品的社会背景以及文学传统。女性形象的象征意义也是一个探讨的重点。论文最后对劳伦斯笔下的女性形象用本文的观点进行总结,进一步说明了他们如何从倾斜走向平衡。 本篇论文共分五章。第一章详细介绍劳伦斯本人的生平经历,家庭背景,教育背景以及论文涉及到的主要作品《儿子与情人》,《虹》,《查泰莱夫人的情人》以及《恋爱中的女人》等,还介绍了论文当中所要运用的两个理论：弗罗伊德的无意识理论以及尼采的权力意志理论,旨在通过这两个理论来深入的反映劳伦斯在作品中所想要表达的社会现实意义。第二章将劳伦斯笔下的女性形象进行了分类,分别是“俄狄浦斯”、“纯精神”、“肉欲”和“自然”四类女性形象,通过对四种模式进行分析,认为前三种是“不和谐”,“不均衡”的,是工业文明下异化的产物,而第四种“自然型”则是一种“和谐”、“平衡”的理想型女性的状态,这种女性是解决社会异化问题的主体力量。第三章则通过劳伦斯的家庭背景和恋爱经历,当时的社会背景、文化背景以及文学传统来分析了作者笔下女性形象形成的原因。劳伦斯对于象征手法的运用也是相当巧妙的,所以第四章会对作者为更好的表达其主题所运用的象征手法进行分析。第五章则对论文的内容进行了总结以及更进一步的升华。 劳伦斯的文学作品的主题是多样的。论文通过相关理论以及方法对具有代表性小说当中女性形象进行了研究与分析,从而进一步揭示了劳伦斯所想要表达的主题,同时也丰富了该领域的研究。
[Abstract]:D. H. Lawrence is one of the most important British writers and one of the most controversial writers in the 20 th century. Lawrence's works depict a great deal of pornography and have been severely criticized and criticized. He thinks that life is the master of life, so he describes the feeling of sexual life defiantly and naked in his works. Through the description of sex, he tries to explore the depths of man's soul and successfully uses the touching artistic description. Therefore, from his death until now, his works have been valued by the world literary world. His portrayal of women has always been the focus of debate. He portrays a series of female images in his works, which are criticized and discussed by thousands of readers, critics and publishers. In fact, through the description of female images, his works reflect the non-human influence of modern industrialized society. In order to have a deeper and clearer understanding of these images, the author will make a detailed analysis of these images, and use relevant theories to explore their personality and psychology. In this paper, the female images in Lawrence's works are divided into four categories, and the author's personal background, the social background and the literary tradition are involved in the analysis of the female image archetypes and the causes of the formation of personality. The symbolic meaning of female image is also a focus of discussion. At the end of the paper, the author summarizes the female images in Lawrence's works, and further explains how they move from tilting to balance. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces Lawrence's life experience, family background, educational background and the main works of the thesis, such as "son and lover", "Rainbow", "Lady Chatterley's lover" and "woman in love", etc. It also introduces two theories in the thesis: Freud's unconscious theory and Nietzsche's power will theory, which are aimed at reflecting the social and practical significance that Lawrence wants to express in his works. The second chapter classifies the female images in Lawrence's works, which are "Oedipus", "pure spirit", "carnal desire" and "nature". Through the analysis of the four models, the author thinks that the first three are "disharmony". "unbalanced" is the product of alienation under industrial civilization, while the fourth "natural" is a "harmonious", "balanced" state of ideal women, which is the main force to solve the problem of social alienation. The third chapter analyzes the reasons for the formation of female image in the author's works through Lawrence's family background and love experience, social background, cultural background and literary tradition. Lawrence's use of symbolism is also quite clever, so the fourth chapter will analyze the symbolism used by the author for better expression of his theme. The fifth chapter summarizes the content of the thesis and further sublimates it. The themes of Lawrence's literary works are varied. Through the research and analysis of the female images in the representative novels, the thesis further reveals the theme that Lawrence wants to express, and enriches the research in this field.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I561.074
本文编号：2248867
[Abstract]:D. H. Lawrence is one of the most important British writers and one of the most controversial writers in the 20 th century. Lawrence's works depict a great deal of pornography and have been severely criticized and criticized. He thinks that life is the master of life, so he describes the feeling of sexual life defiantly and naked in his works. Through the description of sex, he tries to explore the depths of man's soul and successfully uses the touching artistic description. Therefore, from his death until now, his works have been valued by the world literary world. His portrayal of women has always been the focus of debate. He portrays a series of female images in his works, which are criticized and discussed by thousands of readers, critics and publishers. In fact, through the description of female images, his works reflect the non-human influence of modern industrialized society. In order to have a deeper and clearer understanding of these images, the author will make a detailed analysis of these images, and use relevant theories to explore their personality and psychology. In this paper, the female images in Lawrence's works are divided into four categories, and the author's personal background, the social background and the literary tradition are involved in the analysis of the female image archetypes and the causes of the formation of personality. The symbolic meaning of female image is also a focus of discussion. At the end of the paper, the author summarizes the female images in Lawrence's works, and further explains how they move from tilting to balance. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces Lawrence's life experience, family background, educational background and the main works of the thesis, such as "son and lover", "Rainbow", "Lady Chatterley's lover" and "woman in love", etc. It also introduces two theories in the thesis: Freud's unconscious theory and Nietzsche's power will theory, which are aimed at reflecting the social and practical significance that Lawrence wants to express in his works. The second chapter classifies the female images in Lawrence's works, which are "Oedipus", "pure spirit", "carnal desire" and "nature". Through the analysis of the four models, the author thinks that the first three are "disharmony". "unbalanced" is the product of alienation under industrial civilization, while the fourth "natural" is a "harmonious", "balanced" state of ideal women, which is the main force to solve the problem of social alienation. The third chapter analyzes the reasons for the formation of female image in the author's works through Lawrence's family background and love experience, social background, cultural background and literary tradition. Lawrence's use of symbolism is also quite clever, so the fourth chapter will analyze the symbolism used by the author for better expression of his theme. The fifth chapter summarizes the content of the thesis and further sublimates it. The themes of Lawrence's literary works are varied. Through the research and analysis of the female images in the representative novels, the thesis further reveals the theme that Lawrence wants to express, and enriches the research in this field.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I561.074
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 李蓝玉;劳伦斯小说中的生存意识与权力意识[J];黑龙江教育学院学报;2000年01期
2 漆以凯;劳伦斯小说艺术初探[J];南京师大学报(社会科学版);1996年04期
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