朝鲜汉文历史小说研究
发布时间：2018-12-28 07:28
【摘要】：朝鲜汉文历史小说创作的社会背景是李朝后期，即十七世纪及其以后，当时的朝鲜社会，经过了两次外敌入侵，国势衰微，矛盾重重。在国家危急存亡之际，一些新的因素开始萌生出现，即新的经济力量的出现和实学思潮的出现，两者共同作用结果是，以往程朱理学对人思想的束缚逐渐松弛，潜藏于人们内心深处的国家民族意识逐渐被唤醒，人们渴望时代英雄人物出现，以拯救国家民族。受到中国传入的中国通俗小说的影响，他们一方面对以《三国演义》为主的历史演义小说中所描写的明君贤臣钦慕不已，一方面从本国历史上寻找功勋卓著、安国定邦的英雄人物。于是一些文人以中国历史演义小说为模本，以本国或中国的历史为背景，开始历史小说创作，，主要有《兴武王演义》、《壬辰录》、《林庆业传》、《姜虏传》、《帷幄龟鉴》、《薛仁贵传》等。这些小说对历史事实进行了一定程度的虚构，在思想上以儒家思想为主，表现了作者明君贤臣的政治理想、个人英雄史观，同时又有新的社会思潮影响下的新因素，即个体意识增强及浓厚的民族意识。在艺术上主要借鉴以《三国演义》为主的中国通俗小说的创作方法。朝鲜汉文历史小说在因袭借鉴的同时，又体现出自己的民族性特点，即小说在整体上透露出的浓厚的民族意识、强烈的民族自尊心、忧郁感伤的民族文化心理。
[Abstract]:The social background of the creation of Korean historical novels in Chinese is the late Li Dynasty, that is, in the seventeenth century and after, the Korean society at that time, after two foreign enemies invading, the country declined and conflicts were heavy. At the time of the national crisis, some new factors began to emerge, that is, the emergence of new economic forces and the emergence of the ideological trend of practical studies. The combined effect of the two factors was that the constraints of the Neo-Confucianism on human thought had been gradually loosened in the past. The national consciousness hidden in the heart of people was awakened gradually and people longed for the emergence of heroes of the times in order to save the nation. Influenced by the Chinese popular novels introduced by China, on the one hand, they admire the Ming Jun and his courtiers described in the historical romance novels mainly called the Romance of the three Kingdoms, and on the other hand, they look for outstanding achievements in the history of their country. The hero of the Anguo state. As a result, some literati began to create historical novels based on Chinese historical novels and against the background of their own country or the history of China. They mainly included the Romance of King Xingwu, the record of Nonchen, the Biography of Lin Qingye, and the biography of Jiang Kuluzhuan. Wei Lin turtle Jian, < Xue Rengui Biography >, and so on. These novels make up historical facts to a certain extent, and take Confucianism as the main thought, which shows the author's political ideal, personal hero's historical view, and new factors influenced by new social trend of thought at the same time. Namely individual consciousness strengthens and strong national consciousness. In the art, mainly draw lessons from the "Romance of the three Kingdoms" in the creation of Chinese popular novels. At the same time, Korean historical novels in Chinese reflect their own national characteristics, that is, the strong national consciousness, strong national pride and melancholy national cultural psychology revealed in the whole novel.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I312.074
本文编号：2393676
[Abstract]:The social background of the creation of Korean historical novels in Chinese is the late Li Dynasty, that is, in the seventeenth century and after, the Korean society at that time, after two foreign enemies invading, the country declined and conflicts were heavy. At the time of the national crisis, some new factors began to emerge, that is, the emergence of new economic forces and the emergence of the ideological trend of practical studies. The combined effect of the two factors was that the constraints of the Neo-Confucianism on human thought had been gradually loosened in the past. The national consciousness hidden in the heart of people was awakened gradually and people longed for the emergence of heroes of the times in order to save the nation. Influenced by the Chinese popular novels introduced by China, on the one hand, they admire the Ming Jun and his courtiers described in the historical romance novels mainly called the Romance of the three Kingdoms, and on the other hand, they look for outstanding achievements in the history of their country. The hero of the Anguo state. As a result, some literati began to create historical novels based on Chinese historical novels and against the background of their own country or the history of China. They mainly included the Romance of King Xingwu, the record of Nonchen, the Biography of Lin Qingye, and the biography of Jiang Kuluzhuan. Wei Lin turtle Jian, < Xue Rengui Biography >, and so on. These novels make up historical facts to a certain extent, and take Confucianism as the main thought, which shows the author's political ideal, personal hero's historical view, and new factors influenced by new social trend of thought at the same time. Namely individual consciousness strengthens and strong national consciousness. In the art, mainly draw lessons from the "Romance of the three Kingdoms" in the creation of Chinese popular novels. At the same time, Korean historical novels in Chinese reflect their own national characteristics, that is, the strong national consciousness, strong national pride and melancholy national cultural psychology revealed in the whole novel.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I312.074
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李锦兰;朝鲜朝历史军谈小说研究[D];延边大学;2013年
本文编号：2393676
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