普鲁斯特的写作‘信仰’--试析《驳圣伯夫》中的互文性

发布时间：2019-04-09 15:06

【摘要】：普鲁斯特作为20世纪文学史上一位伟大的作家而又充满神秘的作家,是他以一本《追忆似水年华》让人回归失落的时光，同时又以特殊的文风给予了文学史上一次革新，而其写作革新的秘密通常就掩盖在其作品之中。旨在通过对他作品发展的研究，以他未出版的作品《驳圣伯夫》的为中心，来解密这位作家。这部文集既被看做是《追忆似水年华》的浓缩版同时又是他同时代一部重要的文学评论，在其中充斥着他的美学理论和写作问题研究，，通过以现代文学理论互文性为依据，研究普鲁斯特从阅读到写作，从模仿到原创的这一过程，从而从中窥探普鲁斯特创作中不可忽视的一方面。论文的第一章对互文性理论进行了详述，并对遗传批评和互文研究论进行了区分，对热奈特的超文性概念给予了详尽的分析。第二部分是对《驳圣伯夫》文本发展的研究，以此通过对普鲁斯特创作中从阅读到写作这一过程的分析，阐述模仿这一隐藏的创作手法。普鲁斯特通过将自己的模仿的才能和对于相似敏感的把握能力相结合，为自己的美学观奠基了基础，使得这一模仿过程成为创新必不可少的阶段，从而获得文本的原创性。第三章，主要对普鲁斯特这一互文性理论的隐性运用对于文学艺术产生的影响给以论述。
[Abstract]:Proust, as a great writer and full of mystery in the history of literature in the 20th century, was the one who returned to the lost time with a book reminiscent of the years of Water, and at the same time gave the last innovation in the history of literature with a special style of writing. And the secret of innovation in his writing is usually hidden in his work. The aim is to decrypt the writer through a study of the development of his work, centered on his unpublished work, the Saint Berf. This anthology is not only regarded as a concentrated edition of reminiscent, but also an important literary review of his contemporaries. It is filled with his aesthetic theory and research on writing problems, based on the intertextuality of modern literary theories. This paper studies the process of Proust from reading to writing, from imitation to originality, so as to probe into one aspect of Proust's creation that can not be ignored. In the first chapter, the intertextuality theory is described in detail, genetic criticism and intertextuality theory are distinguished, and Genette's concept of hypertextuality is analyzed in detail. The second part is the research on the development of the text of "Barge Saint Berf", through the analysis of the process from reading to writing in Proust's creation, this paper expounds the hidden creative technique of imitating. By combining his ability to imitate with his ability to grasp similarity, Proust laid the foundation for his aesthetic view, and made the imitation process an essential stage of innovation, thus obtaining the originality of the text. The third chapter discusses the influence of the implicit application of Proust's intertextuality theory on literature and art.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I565.074

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