从疏远到亲近的阅读体验——《热铁皮屋顶上的猫》中布里克疏离境遇的叙事修辞

发布时间：2019-06-28 09:24

【摘要】：《热铁皮屋顶上的猫》是美国剧作家田纳西·威廉斯的代表作。其中主角布里克身体羸弱困顿,内心因对自己身份认识的困惑而备受煎熬。本文针对其剧本,以叙事交流模式为理论框架,设计假想阅读实验,探究充满紧张因素和不稳定因素的困境叙事话语,管窥布里克的疏离命运投射到读者的认知、情感领域并产生持久性张力的原因。该剧本的叙事话语隐匿着修辞意蕴,引导读者参与文本动态运动;读者积极参与叙事进程,经历从疏远到亲近布里克的情感体验;困境叙事进程的深层结构暗示布里克在妻子及父母的帮助下走出困境面对现实的可能性。这种困境叙事话语引导读者关注布里克的疏离境遇,叙事的深层结构则暗示孤独无助者摆脱困境的可能方式,叙事话语的说服力因而得以实现。
[Abstract]:The cat on the top of the hot-iron house is a representative of the American dramatist, Tennessee Williams. The leading actor, Brik, is in a weak position and is suffering from the confusion of his own identity. In view of its play, this paper, based on the narrative communication model as the theoretical framework, designs an imaginary reading experiment, explores the difficult narrative discourse with the factors of tension and instability, and the reason that the alienation of Bricks is projected to the reader's cognition, the emotional field and the persistent tension. The narrative discourse of the play hide the rhetoric meaning, and guide the reader to participate in the dynamic movement of the text; the reader actively participates in the narrative process and experiences the emotional experience from the alienation to the close to the cloth; The deep structure of the difficult narrative process implies that Mr. Bricks, with the help of his wife and his parents, comes out of a difficult situation. The narrative discourse of the predicament guides the reader to the alienation of the Brik, and the deep structure of the narrative implies the possible way of the lonely helpless, and the persuasive power of the narrative discourse can be realized.
【作者单位】：南京大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：I712.073

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