关于百老汇音乐剧人物造型的研究与启示

发布时间：2018-03-13 10:27

本文选题：百老汇音乐剧　切入点：音乐剧人物造型　出处：《大连工业大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：百老汇音乐剧起源于十九世纪,是一种独具魅力的戏剧表演形式,由音乐、歌曲、舞蹈等元素有机整合而成；它以简单而有创意的剧本情节为支撑,以演员的戏剧性表演为根基,以舞台布景、灯光、以及服装和化妆作为视觉呈现,并把这些因素融合为有机统一的艺术形式,共同为观众打造视觉及听觉上的饕餮盛宴。经过一百多年的发展,音乐剧凭其优美的旋律,充满视听震撼的舞台效果,令人陶醉的故事情节,逐渐成为国内外观众关注的一个焦点。与此同时,随着人们生活方式的变化,使现代人对于音乐剧作品多角度、全方位的视觉要求日益提高,而音乐剧人物造型直接塑造剧中的人物形象,是用来创造角色外部形象的重要手段,其主要包括服装与化妆造型两部分,两者契不可分,紧密结合。在音乐剧表演中,人物造型还在一定程度上承担了释义剧情,塑造角色形象的任务,是舞台艺术中的一项重要的创作,它与舞台布景、灯光等共同打造音乐剧美轮美奂的舞台效果,既要符合剧情的要求与角色的个性形象,又要与其它舞台艺术要素紧密结合并融为一体。本论文以百老汇音乐剧为切入点,通过对百老汇音乐剧人物造型设计发展的简要介绍,概括其与音乐剧各要素的关系,详细阐述百老汇音乐剧人物造型的创作特性,寻求人物造型与音乐剧舞台艺术的完美结合,并结合国内外经典剧目的人物造型创作进行深入地研究与分析,对中国原创音乐剧人物造型的发展前景进行探讨。本论文将服装与化妆结合在一起,对音乐剧人物整体造型的创作进行了研究,人物造型创作作为音乐剧演出完美呈现的重要环节,是陈述时代背景和塑造人物外在形象的视觉语言,所以其创作需要建立在充分了解剧本的基础上,与舞台布景、灯光及人物造型构成要素(形态、材质、色彩)等共同塑造角色形象。通过研究发现,相对百老汇音乐剧而言,中国原创音乐剧起步较晚,目前其人物造型创作方面仍处于发展时期,因此,对发达国家音乐剧人物造型的系统研究十分重要,而提高音乐剧人物造型设计师的知识储备、动手及创新能力,既是音乐剧人物造型设计师应该具备的职责,也是完善中国原创音乐剧人物造型的重要途径。
[Abstract]:Originated in 19th century, Broadway Musical is a charismatic form of theatrical performance that combines music, songs, dance and other elements; it is supported by simple and creative storylines. Based on the dramatic performance of the actors, with the stage setting, lighting, clothing and makeup as the visual presentation, and the integration of these factors into an organic unity of art form, After more than 100 years of development, musical with its beautiful melody, full of audio-visual shocking stage effects, intoxicating storyline, At the same time, with the change of people's way of life, the modern people's visual requirements for musical works from many angles and all directions are increasing day by day. But the musical character modelling directly molds the character image in the play, is the important means which is used to create the character external image, mainly includes the clothing and the makeup modelling two parts, the two are inseparable, closely unifies. In the musical performance, To a certain extent, the characters have also assumed the task of interpreting the plot and shaping the image of the characters. It is an important creation in the art of the stage, which, together with the stage setting and lighting, creates the beautiful stage effect of the musical. It not only meets the requirements of the plot and the character image, but also closely combines with other stage art elements. This paper takes Broadway musical as the breakthrough point, through a brief introduction to the development of Broadway musical character modeling design, summarizes the relationship between it and the various elements of musical, and expounds in detail the creative characteristics of Broadway musical character modeling. This paper seeks the perfect combination of character modeling and musical stage art, and studies and analyzes the character modeling creation of classical plays at home and abroad, and probes into the development prospect of Chinese original musical character modeling. This paper combines costume and makeup to study the creation of musical characters' overall modeling, which is regarded as an important link in the perfect presentation of musical performances. It is a visual language that describes the background of the times and portrays the external image of the characters, so its creation needs to be based on a full understanding of the script, and the elements (form, material) of the stage setting, lighting and character modeling. Through research, it is found that compared with Broadway musicals, Chinese original musicals started relatively late and are still in the developing stage in their character creation. It is very important to study the system of musical persona modeling in developed countries, and it is the duty of musical persona stylist to improve the knowledge reserve, hands-on and innovative ability of musical persona stylist. It is also an important way to perfect Chinese original musical characters.
【学位授予单位】：大连工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J832

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