“哑队戏”献疑

发布时间：2018-05-11 03:27

本文选题：队戏 + 唐乐星图　；参考：《文艺研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：传世文献中从未出现过"哑队戏"。借用不太确凿的民间说法提出,与供盏队戏、衬队戏等概念混淆并用,导致相关研究略显迷乱。供盏队戏并不是队戏的分类概念,而是指处在第四至第六盏的队戏,有正式演出的,也有作为补空的;衬队戏配衬的是正队戏,与祭祀献艺思维模式相仿,祭祀供馔也有正、衬之分;用来定义"哑队戏"的概念均无法使其内涵确立。宋舞队是"角色排场单"戏的前身,经过在勾栏、瓦舍的发展,具备更多的戏剧元素,所以实为"舞队戏"。民间舞队戏有唱有舞,情节丰富,角色装扮已完成;舞队戏极有可能在行进中表演,其中部分剧目依托的故事成熟,不排除其有说白、有台词。舞队戏因其舞蹈因素,宗教仪式功能亦非常明确、丰富。
[Abstract]:There has never been a dummy play in the literature. To borrow the less-definitive folk view, the confusion with the concepts of "Qianzhang" and "line-up" leads to a little confusion in the related research. A team play is not a classified concept of team drama, but refers to a team play in the fourth to sixth, which has a formal performance and also serves as a supplement to the void. What is matched by a team play is the main team play, which is similar to the mode of thinking of sacrificial performing, and there is also a positive offering of sacrifices for food. The concept used to define a dummy play cannot establish its connotation. Song dance team is the predecessor of the "character show list", after the development of the box bar and Washer, it has more drama elements, so it is the "dance team play". Folk dance plays have singing and dancing, the plot is rich, the role has been completed; the dance team play is very likely to perform in the march, some of the plays rely on the mature story, do not rule out its white, have lines. Dance play because of its dance factors, religious ritual function is also very clear, rich.
【作者单位】：山西师范大学戏剧与影视学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“山西祭祀戏剧形态研究”(批准号:13CZW057)成果
【分类号】：J809.2

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