《礼记》所载蜡祭仪式的演变及其戏剧性考论

发布时间：2018-05-22 14:04

本文选题：蜡祭 + 腊祭　；参考：《戏剧文学》2017年10期

【摘要】：蜡祭是起源于先秦的中国古代年终祭百神庆丰收的重要祭祀仪式。秦时,出现了在宗庙中祭祀祖先的腊祭。至汉,腊祭逐渐涵盖了蜡祭,二者合一。因蜡祭中有"装扮"痕迹,所以苏轼称蜡祭为"三代之戏礼"。本文通过对蜡祭中戏剧性特征的考察,补正了中国古代早期的戏剧形态是依附于宗教仪式而产生的结论,补正的意义在于进一步明确仪式化是中国古代早期戏剧形态的基本特征。
[Abstract]:Wax sacrifice is an important sacrificial ceremony that originated in the pre-Qin period of ancient China to celebrate the harvest of the hundred gods. Qin Dynasty, appeared in the temple worship ancestors of the wax sacrifice. To the Han Dynasty, wax offerings gradually covered wax offerings, the two in one. Because wax sacrifice has "dress up" mark, so Su Shi called wax sacrifice as "three generations play ceremony." Based on the investigation of the dramatic characteristics of wax sacrifice, this paper corrects the conclusion that the early drama form of ancient China was dependent on religious rites. The significance of complement is to further clarify that ritualization is the basic feature of early Chinese drama.
【作者单位】：吉林艺术学院戏剧影视学院;
【基金】：吉林省社会科学基金项目“中国古代乐舞中早期戏剧形态研究”(2014B291) 吉林省教育厅社会科学基金项目“中国古代早期祭祀仪式中的角色装扮研究”(2016229) 教育部教育科学规划重点课题“动画专业本科卓越人才培养模式研究”(DIA150309)
【分类号】：J809.2

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