威尔第歌剧《弄臣》中吉尔达角色的分析研究
发布时间：2018-07-13 18:40
【摘要】：文章主要研究歌剧《弄臣》中吉尔达的角色特点、艺术特征。首先要深入的了解意大利歌剧巨匠威尔第传奇而辉煌的一生,贫苦大众的出身和曲折的生活经历造就了他朴实而坚强的性格。《弄臣》是热门三部曲之一,是威尔第的创作转型阶段,更加注重对于民间底层的角色的细腻刻画。 对于吉尔达的分析从多个人物角度入手,总体进行阐述。 一、正面对吉尔达分析 吉尔达的两首咏叹调《亲切的名字》《每逢那节日到来》的分析。主要从情节描述、角色的戏剧性格和心理分析、曲式分析、语言分析、艺术处理几方面来阐述。 二、侧面对于吉尔达的分析 在歌剧中有很多唱段,是吉尔达与其他的角色人物以对唱、重唱的形式来展开的,分别表现出吉尔达的多方面特征。 1、吉尔达与父亲的对唱； 吉尔达与父亲之间的对唱；与父亲首次共同出现在舞台上的对唱,表现了父女情深、相依为命,为以后故事冲突的发展埋下伏笔；在吉尔达被公爵凌辱后,与父亲首次产生矛盾冲突的对唱,是通向歌剧悲剧结局的桥梁；最后是即将死去的吉尔达与父亲的诀别,体现了沉重的悲剧美。 2、吉尔达与公爵的对唱,描写了少女的甜蜜爱恋； 3、吉尔达与保姆乔万娜的对唱； 4、吉尔达所参与的三重唱、四重唱； 威尔第著名的四重唱《爱之娇子》,是吉尔达与父亲、公爵、玛德莱娜各怀不同心事的四重唱；吉尔达在死前与刺客兄妹间接的三重唱。 通过分析这些唱段的歌词、旋律、标志性配器等来总述出吉尔达的各方面心理特点、性格特征,以吉尔达的美对比出黑暗社会和统治者的丑恶、压迫,体现了沉重的悲剧性色彩,通过对观众心灵的震撼使人性的美散发出永恒的光辉。
[Abstract]:The article mainly studies the character and artistic characteristics of Gilda in the opera Jester. First of all, we should deeply understand the legendary and brilliant life of Italian opera magnate Verdi. The birth of poor people and his tortuous life experience have created his simple and strong character. [jettisons] is one of the popular trilogy. Is Verdi's creative transition stage, pay more attention to the bottom of the folk role of the delicate portrayal. Gilda's analysis from the perspective of a number of characters, the overall elaboration. First, facing the Gilda analysis of Gilda's two arias, "friendly name", "when that holiday comes" analysis. Mainly from the plot description, the character of the drama and psychological analysis, music analysis, language analysis, art processing to explain several aspects. Second, the analysis of Gilda on the side has many verses in the opera, which Gilda and other characters sing in the form of duet and duet. Gilda shows many aspects of the characteristics. 1, Gilda and his father of the duet; Gilda and the father of the duet; and his father appeared on the stage for the first time, showing a deep father-daughter love, dependent on the fate, Laid the groundwork for the future development of the story conflict; after Gilda was humiliated by the Duke, the first confrontation with his father was a bridge to the tragic end of the opera; and finally, the farewell of the dying Gilda and his father, 2) the duet of Gilda and the duke, describing the sweet love of the young girl; 3, the duet of Gilda and the nanny Giovanna; 4, the trio of Gilda, the quartet; Verdi's famous quartet, "the Gillian of Love," is a quartet of Gilda and his father, Duke, and Madeleine; Gilda is an indirect trio with the brother and sister of the assassin before his death. By analyzing the lyrics, melodies and iconic orchestration of these verses, the author summarizes Gilda's psychological characteristics and personality characteristics, contrasts with the beauty of Gilda the ugliness and oppression of the dark society and the rulers. It reflects the heavy tragic color and makes the beauty of human nature radiate eternal brilliance through the shock of the audience's soul.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J832
本文编号：2120385
[Abstract]:The article mainly studies the character and artistic characteristics of Gilda in the opera Jester. First of all, we should deeply understand the legendary and brilliant life of Italian opera magnate Verdi. The birth of poor people and his tortuous life experience have created his simple and strong character. [jettisons] is one of the popular trilogy. Is Verdi's creative transition stage, pay more attention to the bottom of the folk role of the delicate portrayal. Gilda's analysis from the perspective of a number of characters, the overall elaboration. First, facing the Gilda analysis of Gilda's two arias, "friendly name", "when that holiday comes" analysis. Mainly from the plot description, the character of the drama and psychological analysis, music analysis, language analysis, art processing to explain several aspects. Second, the analysis of Gilda on the side has many verses in the opera, which Gilda and other characters sing in the form of duet and duet. Gilda shows many aspects of the characteristics. 1, Gilda and his father of the duet; Gilda and the father of the duet; and his father appeared on the stage for the first time, showing a deep father-daughter love, dependent on the fate, Laid the groundwork for the future development of the story conflict; after Gilda was humiliated by the Duke, the first confrontation with his father was a bridge to the tragic end of the opera; and finally, the farewell of the dying Gilda and his father, 2) the duet of Gilda and the duke, describing the sweet love of the young girl; 3, the duet of Gilda and the nanny Giovanna; 4, the trio of Gilda, the quartet; Verdi's famous quartet, "the Gillian of Love," is a quartet of Gilda and his father, Duke, and Madeleine; Gilda is an indirect trio with the brother and sister of the assassin before his death. By analyzing the lyrics, melodies and iconic orchestration of these verses, the author summarizes Gilda's psychological characteristics and personality characteristics, contrasts with the beauty of Gilda the ugliness and oppression of the dark society and the rulers. It reflects the heavy tragic color and makes the beauty of human nature radiate eternal brilliance through the shock of the audience's soul.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J832
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 郭瑾;威尔第和普契尼歌剧中女高音咏叹调艺术风格与演唱特色之比较研究[D];山东师范大学;2005年
，本文编号：2120385
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