湘西傩戏音乐的艺术审美研究
发布时间：2019-03-07 12:42
【摘要】：湖南湘西自然景观绚丽多彩,人文景观独特神奇,大自然的鬼斧神工和山里人家的心血与汗水,造就了这块神奇的土地,也创造了他们丰富而独特的民间文化与民间艺术,而其中最富神秘浪漫色彩的则是湘西文化的源头、也是中国傩文化源头的湘西傩文化…… 20世纪晚期的湘西傩戏音乐艺术主要是从地方戏曲(民族戏曲)的唱腔特征或者民族舞蹈节奏的表现手段来研究的,即音乐只是作为地方戏曲或舞蹈艺术的表现手段来研究傩戏音乐艺术(音乐为戏曲、舞蹈的附属成分),而不是从音乐艺术自身学科特点来研究傩戏音乐艺术的。21世纪10年代的傩戏音乐艺术研究,逐步走向傩戏音乐自身独立的学科化体系,基本呈现了湘西傩戏音乐艺术作为原生态音乐形式自身的唱腔、板式、节奏、调性、旋律、复调等方面的规律与特征,挖掘出了湘西傩戏音乐艺术的地域风格与艺术特征。但学者们的研究成果主要集中在湘西傩戏音乐的形态与特征上,很少有傩戏音乐的艺术审美专题研究。课题在整体把握湘西傩戏音乐艺术形态与特征的基础上,运用审美形态与审美价值的美学原理,进行湘西傩戏音乐的艺术审美研究,归纳与抽象出傩戏音乐表现手段的素朴美、音乐表现内容的意象美、音乐表现情感的狞厉美和音乐表现效果的空灵美特征,全面展现湘西傩戏音乐艺术独特的美学价值与艺术魅力。
[Abstract]:The natural landscape in the west of Hunan Province is gorgeous and colorful, the unique human landscape is magical, the work of nature and the hard work and sweat of other people in the mountains have created this magical land, and they have also created their rich and unique folk culture and folk art. And the most mysterious romantic color is the source of western Hunan culture, but also the source of Chinese Nuo culture. In the late 20th century, the musical art of Nuo opera in western Hunan was mainly studied from the singing characteristics of local opera (national opera) or the means of expressing the rhythm of national dance. That is, music is only used as a means of expression of local opera or dance art to study the musical art of Nuo opera (music is an adjunct component of opera and dance). Instead of studying the music art of Nuo opera from the characteristics of its own disciplines, the music art research of Nuo opera in the 21st century 10's has gradually moved towards the independent subject system of music of Nuo opera itself. It basically presents the rules and characteristics of the music art of Nuo opera in western Hunan as the original ecological music form, such as singing, plate, rhythm, tone, melody, polyphony, etc., and excavates the regional style and artistic characteristics of the music art of Xiangxi Nuo opera. However, scholars mainly focus on the form and characteristics of Nuo opera music in western Hunan, and few artistic aesthetic studies on Nuo opera music. On the basis of grasping the artistic form and characteristics of Nuo opera in the west of Hunan as a whole, using the aesthetic principles of aesthetic form and aesthetic value, this paper studies the artistic aesthetic of Nuo opera music in western Hunan, and sums up and abstracts the simple beauty of the musical expression means of Nuo opera in western Hunan. The image beauty of the music expression content, the ferocious beauty of the music expression emotion and the empty and spiritual beauty characteristic of the music performance result show the unique aesthetic value and artistic charm of the music art of Xiangxi Nuo Opera in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J825
本文编号：2436130
[Abstract]:The natural landscape in the west of Hunan Province is gorgeous and colorful, the unique human landscape is magical, the work of nature and the hard work and sweat of other people in the mountains have created this magical land, and they have also created their rich and unique folk culture and folk art. And the most mysterious romantic color is the source of western Hunan culture, but also the source of Chinese Nuo culture. In the late 20th century, the musical art of Nuo opera in western Hunan was mainly studied from the singing characteristics of local opera (national opera) or the means of expressing the rhythm of national dance. That is, music is only used as a means of expression of local opera or dance art to study the musical art of Nuo opera (music is an adjunct component of opera and dance). Instead of studying the music art of Nuo opera from the characteristics of its own disciplines, the music art research of Nuo opera in the 21st century 10's has gradually moved towards the independent subject system of music of Nuo opera itself. It basically presents the rules and characteristics of the music art of Nuo opera in western Hunan as the original ecological music form, such as singing, plate, rhythm, tone, melody, polyphony, etc., and excavates the regional style and artistic characteristics of the music art of Xiangxi Nuo opera. However, scholars mainly focus on the form and characteristics of Nuo opera music in western Hunan, and few artistic aesthetic studies on Nuo opera music. On the basis of grasping the artistic form and characteristics of Nuo opera in the west of Hunan as a whole, using the aesthetic principles of aesthetic form and aesthetic value, this paper studies the artistic aesthetic of Nuo opera music in western Hunan, and sums up and abstracts the simple beauty of the musical expression means of Nuo opera in western Hunan. The image beauty of the music expression content, the ferocious beauty of the music expression emotion and the empty and spiritual beauty characteristic of the music performance result show the unique aesthetic value and artistic charm of the music art of Xiangxi Nuo Opera in an all-round way.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J825
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