历史学视野下的中国单簧管作品创作研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 01:05

本文选题：单簧管　切入点：中国作品　出处：《西北民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：单簧管是产生于十七世纪末叶欧洲的吹奏乐器,在西方音乐文化发展中从发明、制作到成熟。在世界上已有300多年的历史,距今为止,从雏形经历了古典、浪漫、近现代不同时期的创作和演奏,发展逐渐成熟。一百多年前,单簧管传入我国,从陌生到熟悉,单簧管逐渐被我国音乐家了解,并用于创作和演奏。在这百余年的历史中,我国的单簧管发展的速度很快,其间不少的作曲家及演奏家们为单簧管的"中国化"做出了大量的贡献,使单簧管的演奏不论是创作上、还是演奏技巧上达到很成熟的专业水准。随着单簧管音乐的不断发展,学术界对其研究也逐渐丰富。但目前较多的研究成果主要以单簧管演奏技术、技巧为主;其次还有少量的单簧管作品分析和相关的理论研究。因此本文在音乐历史学视野下,以音乐文献学为基础,结合音乐本体的分析,对单簧管的源起以及在我国的发展及中国单簧管音乐作品的创作等进行梳理和探究。首先论述单簧管的产生过程、结构、西方单簧管音乐的发展过程及影响。其次论述单簧管传入中国的历史过程及中国单簧管音乐的发展时期。包括初步发展时期(1793-1976)、融合发展时期(1977-1999)及多元化发展时期(2000-今)。再次对单簧管中国作品创作解析以各个时期代表作品的音乐分析,透视中国单簧管音乐作品的音乐特点及其文化内涵。最后论述了中国单簧管作品创作发展中民族性的体现。主要作品从中所采用的民歌元素、舞蹈音乐元素、戏曲音乐元素、中国民族器乐音乐元素进行分析。从而论述单簧管音乐在中国的发展特点。体现中国民族音乐的风格。通过本文的论述,在单簧管教学中,有利于更清晰的把握我国单簧管创作的发展道路和脉络,为中国单簧管音乐史的教学提供理论依据,也有利于在演奏中更清晰的把握我国单簧管的作品创作特征及思想,并逐渐将中国民族单簧管作品走向世界,进而在更大范围内让音乐爱好者们了解中国的音乐作品,对单簧管中国作品有一个全新的认识。以期完善单簧管艺术史并促进艺术学科的体系化发展。
[Abstract]:The clarinet is a musical instrument that originated in Europe at the end of the 17th century. In the development of western music culture, it was invented, produced and matured. It has a history of more than 300 years in the world. More than 100 years ago, the clarinet was introduced into our country. From unfamiliar to familiar, the clarinet was gradually understood by Chinese musicians and used for creation and performance. The development of clarinet in China is very fast. During this period, many composers and performers have made great contributions to the "Sinicization" of the clarinet, making the clarinet playing no matter in creation. With the continuous development of clarinet music, academic research on it is also gradually enriched. But at present more research results are mainly clarinet playing technology, mainly skills; Secondly, there are a few clarinet works analysis and related theoretical research. Therefore, in the view of music history, based on the music philology, combined with the analysis of music Noumenon, The origin of clarinet and its development in our country and the creation of Chinese clarinet music works are combed and explored. Firstly, the process and structure of clarinet are discussed. The development process and influence of western clarinet music. Secondly, it discusses the historical process of the introduction of clarinet into China and the developing period of Chinese clarinet music, including the initial development period (1793-1976), the fusion development period (1977-1999) and the pluralistic development period. Music Analysis of Chinese Clarinet works in different periods, The musical characteristics and cultural connotations of Chinese clarinet music works are analyzed. Finally, the embodiment of nationality in the development of Chinese clarinet works is discussed. The elements of folk song, dance music and opera music used in the main works are discussed. The development characteristics of clarinet music in China, the style of Chinese folk music, and the teaching of clarinet are discussed through the analysis of the elements of Chinese national instrumental music. It is beneficial for us to grasp clearly the development path and context of clarinet creation in China, to provide theoretical basis for the teaching of the history of clarinet music in China, and to grasp more clearly the creative characteristics and ideas of Chinese clarinet works in playing. And gradually move the Chinese national clarinet works to the world, and then let music lovers understand Chinese music works on a wider scale. To have a new understanding of clarinet Chinese works in order to perfect the history of clarinet art and promote the systematic development of the subject of art.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J621.4

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