亚历山大技巧在低音提琴演奏中的应用

发布时间：2018-04-11 21:30

本文选题：亚历山大技巧 + 基本原理　；参考：《中央音乐学院》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：低音提琴的学习与表演在现在越来越受到大家的重视和关注,越来越多的教育机构,音乐培训班如雨后春笋一般涌现出来,但是在注重音乐本身知识的教学中有忽略了学习者怎么更好的放松自身个部位达到事半功倍的效果,而不注意放松身体还容易对学习者造成生理上的伤害,甚至导致没有办法正常学习低音提琴。亚历山大技法由费得里克·麦特里亚斯·亚历山大(Frederick Matthias Alexanderl869-1955)创立于19世纪末20世纪初,经过近百年的发展和实践,早已被医学、教育、音乐等众多领域所肯定及运用。亚历山大技法通过对背部、颈部以及全身疼痛和僵硬等不适的缓解,帮助我们获得优雅的姿势、自如的动作、自然的呼吸以及心理上的自信。本文主要分为两个部分,第一个部分向大家介绍亚历山大技法的提出及亚历山大技法的基本原理。第二个部分让大家了解在低音提琴演奏的基本姿势和身体各部位的关系及对应怎样运用亚历山大技法进行调整。
[Abstract]:The study and performance of the bass violin have attracted more and more attention. More and more educational institutions and music training courses have sprung up.However, in the teaching of paying attention to the knowledge of music itself, some have neglected how the learners can better relax their parts to achieve twice the result with half the effort, while not paying attention to the relaxation of the body can easily cause physiological harm to the learners.It even leads to no way to learn bass properly.Alexander technique was founded in the late 19th century and early 20th century by Frederick Matthias Alexanl869-195. After nearly 100 years of development and practice, it has been affirmed and applied in many fields such as medicine, education, music and so on.Alexander's technique helps us achieve elegant posture, free movement, natural breathing, and psychological confidence by relieving discomfort in the back, neck, and body pain and stiffness.This paper is divided into two parts. The first part introduces Alexander technique and the basic principle of Alexander technique.The second part lets you understand the basic position and body parts of the bass play and how to adjust it using Alexander's technique.
【学位授予单位】：中央音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J622.4

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