肖邦叙事曲的演奏研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 15:46

本文选题：肖邦 + 叙事曲　；参考：《河南师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：肖邦是一位伟大的天才作曲家、钢琴家,同时也是一位伟大的钢琴诗人。肖邦的音乐作品让人们对钢琴艺术有了更为深刻的认识,同时向人们展示了钢琴艺术独特的魅力。“钢琴诗人”肖邦,同时又是一位爱国音乐家,他用钢琴这种艺术形式作为“武器”来鼓舞祖国人民。肖邦让全世界对钢琴艺术有了新的认知。肖邦在其创作成熟期创作了经典的叙事曲作品。叙事曲最早起源于中世纪的一种诗歌,到18、19世纪,才有德国作曲家将叙事曲发展成为声乐叙事曲。肖邦对叙事曲进行独特地创造,将这一体裁同钢琴作品的创作紧密结合,使叙事曲成为一种兼具叙事性、抒情性、戏剧性的器乐曲体裁。本文以肖邦叙事曲为研究对象,发现了旋律是肖邦叙事曲的灵魂,是其主要的表现手段之一,肖邦创作性的发展了叙事曲这一体裁,重要的表现之一就是在旋律演奏方面。由此,本文将以旋律创作与演奏为主要方面,进行细致深入的研究。全文共分为三大部分。第一部分是对肖邦生平及主要钢琴作品的概述。第二部分是肖邦的音乐思想内涵。该部分从创作风格、艺术特色两大方面出发,以肖邦叙事曲的曲谱为例,分析肖邦音乐的艺术价值。使本文阅读者更好的去体会肖邦叙事曲的所表达的思想内涵和理论意义。第三部分是本文的重点,是对肖邦的叙事曲进行演奏技法上的诠释。从肖邦叙事曲的文化背景,音乐语言,叙事曲艺术特征及混合曲式等创作手法来详细分析叙事曲。结合演奏四首叙事曲时,从手指触键、力度表情(力度变化、表情术语)、节奏与速度的变化、踏板运用中的加强节奏感的踏板运用、打造混响效果的踏板、营造柔和音色踏板的运用这几方面分析对比肖邦叙事曲的演奏技法。
[Abstract]:Chopin is a great genius composer, pianist, and also a great piano poet. Chopin's music has made people more deeply aware of the art of the piano and showed the unique charm of the piano art. "Piano poet" Chopin, also a patriotic musician, used the art of piano. Form as a "weapon" to inspire the people of the motherland. Chopin has made the whole world a new understanding of the art of piano. Chopin created classic narrative works in his mature period. The narrative song originated from a medieval poem. To the 18,19 century, the German composer developed the Syrian into a vocal narration. Chopin's narration The song makes a unique creation, combining this one with the creation of the piano works, making the narration a narrative, lyric and dramatic genre. This article, taking Chopin narration as the research object, finds that the melody is the soul of Chopin's narration, one of its main means of expression, and the development of Chopin. One of the important manifestations of narration is that one of the important manifestations is in the aspect of melodic performance. Thus, this article will make a detailed and thorough study of the theme of melody creation and performance. The full text is divided into three parts. The first part is a summary of Chopin's life and the main piano works. The second part is the connotation of Chopin's music thought. Starting from two aspects of creative style and artistic feature, this paper makes an analysis of the artistic value of Chopin music by taking the music of Chopin's narration as an example. This makes the reader better understand the ideological connotation and theoretical significance expressed by Chopin's narration. The third part is the focus of this article, and the interpretation of the performance techniques of Shaw state's narration. The cultural background of the state narration, the musical language, the artistic features of the Narratology and the mixed style of composing to analyze the narration in detail. In combination with the four narrative songs, the touch of the keys, the intensity expression (dynamics, the expression terms), the change of rhythm and speed, and the use of the pedals in the pedal use to create the reverberation effect. This paper analyzes and compares the skills of Chopin ballad in the following aspects: the pedal and the use of soft timbre.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J624.1

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