浅谈曾侯乙编钟的概况、特性、演奏及其在当今社会的艺术实践中产生的影响
发布时间：2018-11-29 07:15
【摘要】：编钟,是我国古代重要的打击乐器,出现在商代,兴起于西周,盛于春秋战国直至秦汉。1978年湖北随县城郊擂鼓墩出土的战国初期曾侯乙编钟是我国现存最大、保存最完整的一套大型编钟。它是我国十二乐音体系中最早具有半音音阶关系并且十二个半音齐备的一套完整特大型定调乐器。曾侯乙墓编钟的出土,使世界音乐界、文化界和考古学界都为之震惊。它的出土表明了在两千多年前我国就拥有了如此精美的乐器和如此恢弘的乐队。钟身精美的图案和钟体宽广的音域、精确的音准也表明了我国青铜铸造工艺的巨大成就和我国古代音律科学的发达程度。从编钟展现在世人眼前以来,很多专家学者已撰写过不少有关编钟的文章,内容涵盖有关编钟的出土、乐律及音乐文化属性等等。本文将以1978年出土的曾侯乙编钟为主要研究对象,从四个章节对它的形态、音域、音列结构和演奏手法进行分析和研究,力图让这件长期存放于博物馆中的珍贵文物得到更多人的认识和了解。同时希望这件古老的乐器能在当今社会的音乐艺术实践中得到更多的运用,并且在教育领域得到积极有效的推广。
[Abstract]:Bells, one of the most important percussion instruments in ancient China, appeared in the Shang Dynasty, rose in the Western Zhou Dynasty and flourished in the Spring and Autumn period and the warring States period to the Qin and Han dynasties. In 1978, Zeng Hou Yi's bell, unearthed in the early warring States period on the outskirts of Suixian County, Hubei Province, was the largest in existence in China. Save the most complete set of large chimes. It is a complete set of super-large-scale musical instruments which has the relation of semitone scale and the twelve semitones in the twelve music system of our country. The unearthed bell of Zeng Hou Yi's tomb shocked the world's music, cultural and archaeological circles. Its unearthed shows that more than two thousand years ago, China had such beautiful instruments and such a magnificent band. The exquisite design of the bell body and the wide range of the bell body and the accurate tone also indicate the great achievement of the bronze casting technology in China and the developed degree of the ancient timbre science in China. Many experts and scholars have written a lot of articles about the bell since the bell was displayed in front of the world. The contents include the unearthed of the bell, the music and law, the musical culture attribute and so on. This article will take Zeng Hou Yi bell unearthed in 1978 as the main research object, from four chapters to analyze and study its shape, phonological range, phonological structure and performance technique. Try to get more people to know and understand this precious cultural relics which have been stored in the museum for a long time. At the same time, I hope this old musical instrument can be more used in the practice of music art in today's society, and be actively and effectively popularized in the field of education.
【学位授予单位】：中央音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J632.5
本文编号：2364293
[Abstract]:Bells, one of the most important percussion instruments in ancient China, appeared in the Shang Dynasty, rose in the Western Zhou Dynasty and flourished in the Spring and Autumn period and the warring States period to the Qin and Han dynasties. In 1978, Zeng Hou Yi's bell, unearthed in the early warring States period on the outskirts of Suixian County, Hubei Province, was the largest in existence in China. Save the most complete set of large chimes. It is a complete set of super-large-scale musical instruments which has the relation of semitone scale and the twelve semitones in the twelve music system of our country. The unearthed bell of Zeng Hou Yi's tomb shocked the world's music, cultural and archaeological circles. Its unearthed shows that more than two thousand years ago, China had such beautiful instruments and such a magnificent band. The exquisite design of the bell body and the wide range of the bell body and the accurate tone also indicate the great achievement of the bronze casting technology in China and the developed degree of the ancient timbre science in China. Many experts and scholars have written a lot of articles about the bell since the bell was displayed in front of the world. The contents include the unearthed of the bell, the music and law, the musical culture attribute and so on. This article will take Zeng Hou Yi bell unearthed in 1978 as the main research object, from four chapters to analyze and study its shape, phonological range, phonological structure and performance technique. Try to get more people to know and understand this precious cultural relics which have been stored in the museum for a long time. At the same time, I hope this old musical instrument can be more used in the practice of music art in today's society, and be actively and effectively popularized in the field of education.
【学位授予单位】：中央音乐学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J632.5
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