福雷声乐套曲《美好的歌》及其演唱处理

发布时间：2018-06-03 00:45

本文选题：福雷 + 艺术歌曲　；参考：《华东师范大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 福雷是19世纪末20世纪初法国最有影响、最具代表性的艺术歌曲作曲家之一,也是民族音乐协会最早的参加者之一。他在60多年的创作生涯中,写了100多首艺术歌曲。声乐套曲《美好的歌》是其创作中期的代表作品,而这部声乐套曲更是福雷标志性的巅峰之作。法国艺术歌曲的前身是18世纪及19世纪前半期的浪漫曲(Romance),浪漫曲对法国艺术歌曲的影响,颇具研究价值。除此之外,“巴那斯派”与“象征派”诗人的作品,对法国艺术歌曲的创新,有很大的影响力。而早期的法国艺术歌曲作家,几乎均采用此两派诗人的诗篇谱曲。声乐套曲《美好的歌》的歌词取自魏尔兰的同名诗集,魏尔兰,是法国象征主义诗歌的主将之一。因此将19世纪法国的文学背景,尤其是“巴那斯派”与“象征派”对福雷艺术歌曲的影响,作为本文探讨的重点之一。本文通过对福雷的声乐套曲《美好的歌》的形式结构包括和声、调性、钢琴伴奏、织体、音程及音响等方面的分析,进而根据本人的演唱体会,结合福雷的创作特点,从歌词语言的处理、节奏的处理以及气息的运用与色彩的变化三方面进行分析研究,从中总结福雷歌曲的创作风格及其特点。本文又以歌词的含义作为诠释乐曲的依据,进而探讨诗与音乐之间的相互关联,以求诗与音乐在尽可能确切的诠释中融合为一。除此之外,由于伴奏在艺术歌曲中的重要地位,本文在歌曲研究中,包含了对钢琴伴奏的探讨与演奏诠释的分析。力图使这部作品的演绎通往最高艺术境界。
[Abstract]:Foley is one of the most influential and representative composers of art songs in France in the late 19th century and early 20th century, and also one of the earliest participants of the Folk Music Association. In his more than 60 years of writing career, he wrote more than 100 art songs. It is the representative work in the middle of its creation, and it is the iconic peak of Foley. The predecessor of French art songs is Romance, a romantic song in the 18th century and the first half of the 19th century. The influence of romantic songs on French art songs is of great research value. In addition, the works of Banas and symbolism have great influence on the innovation of French art songs. And the early French art songwriters almost all use the poems of these two schools of poets. The lyrics of the vocal suite "the beautiful song" are taken from Verran's book of poems of the same name, Verran, one of the main masters of French symbolism. Therefore, the influence of the French literary background in the 19th century, especially the Banas and the symbolism, on the Foley art songs is considered as one of the key points of this paper. Based on the analysis of the formal structure of Foley's vocal ensemble "the beautiful song", including harmony, tonality, piano accompaniment, texture, interval and acoustics, and in accordance with his own singing experience, this paper combines the creative characteristics of Fu Lei. This paper analyzes and studies the processing of lyric language, the processing of rhythm, the use of breath and the change of color, and summarizes the writing style and characteristics of Foley's songs. In this paper, the meaning of lyrics is taken as the basis for the interpretation of music, and then the relationship between poetry and music is discussed, so that poetry and music can be combined in the interpretation of music as accurately as possible. In addition, due to the important position of accompaniment in the art songs, this paper includes the analysis of the piano accompaniment and the interpretation of the piano accompaniment. Try to make the deduction of this work to the highest artistic state.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J616.2

【引证文献】