对巴赫《六首帕蒂塔》（德国组曲）的演奏分析

发布时间：2018-08-14 10:28

【摘要】： 巴赫是音乐界的灵魂,是一个时代的坐标。通过对巴赫及其作品的研究,可以更深入的了解巴赫以及巴洛克时代的特点。由于巴赫生活的年代离我们已经久远,因此很多同仁都对他的作品感到陌生,甚至茫然。巴赫内向的性格也使得其作品充满深奥的探索,因此对其作品的理解也千差万别。巴赫于1726-1731年间创作的古钢琴作品《帕蒂塔》(德国组曲),共六首。这部作品是巴赫生前唯一出版的组曲,是作为他的第一部分键盘练习出版的,是巴赫的作品的第一号。本文通过对巴赫《六首帕蒂塔》演奏风格的研究,对每个小舞曲的谱例分析;以此来映射巴赫作品的演奏规律与方法;就其根本而言是对巴赫文化的传承。论文中简要的介绍了巴赫生平及其键盘作品,在解释了组曲中各个舞曲标题的性格特点的同时,重点强调了第三章中每个组曲的技术及风格特点,以及如何演奏这些组曲。巴赫钢琴作品的研究与教学演奏方面的探索对于广大音乐爱好者特别是钢琴学习者来说具有很强的应用价值。通过这方面的研究可以使钢琴学习者提高自身的内心听觉意识,提高对复调音乐的理解性,对《六首帕蒂塔》的学习又多了一份可信赖的参考资料,使得学习者们更全面的了解巴赫键盘作品的技巧特点,并学会如何演奏巴赫的键盘作品。本文运用文献阅读法、经验总结法、实例分析法、学术研究法,通过对《六首帕蒂塔》的演奏分析来完善巴赫音乐在文献上的不足。通过对巴洛克音乐的了解来系统的研究巴赫作品;通过系统的分析巴赫的《六首帕蒂塔》来丰富巴赫文化;通过巴赫文化的学习和继承来认识巴洛克音乐。音乐无止境、音乐无国界、音乐无好坏;享受音乐,热爱音乐,为巴赫的辉煌喝彩,为音乐中的巴赫而自豪,通过学习音乐不断的丰富自己,巴赫为我指明了学习音乐的道路。
[Abstract]:Bach is the soul of the music world and the coordinate of an era. Through the study of Bach and his works, we can deeply understand the characteristics of Bach and Baroque era. Because Bach lived a long time ago, many of his colleagues were unfamiliar or even confused about his works. Bach's introverted character also makes his works full of profound exploration, so the understanding of his works is very different. Bach in 1726-1731 the ancient piano works "Patita" (German Suite), a total of six. This is Bach's only published suite, published as his first part of the keyboard exercise, Bach's work No. 1. Based on the study of Bach's performance style of "six Patita", this paper analyzes the spectrum of each small dance song, and maps the rules and methods of Bach's performance, which is basically the inheritance of Bach's culture. This paper briefly introduces Bach's life and keyboard works, explains the character characteristics of each dance title in the suites, and emphasizes the technical and stylistic characteristics of each of the suites in the third chapter, as well as how to play these suites. The research and teaching of Bach's piano works are of great application value to the majority of music lovers, especially piano learners. Through this research, piano learners can improve their inner sense of hearing, improve their understanding of polyphonic music, and have a more reliable reference for the study of "six Patita". So that learners have a better understanding of the skills of Bach's keyboard works and how to play Bach's keyboard works. This paper uses literature reading method, experience summary method, case analysis method and academic research method to perfect the deficiency of Bach's music in the literature by analyzing the performance of "six Patita". Through the understanding of Baroque music to a systematic study of Bach works; through the systematic analysis of Bach's "six Patita" to enrich the Bach culture; Bach culture through the study and inheritance to understand Baroque music. Music is endless, music has no national boundaries, music is not good or bad; enjoy music, love music, cheer for Bach's brilliance, proud of Bach in music, through learning music to enrich themselves, Bach has shown me the way to study music.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J624.1

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