太极拳对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者康复影响的Meta分析

发布时间：2018-04-04 09:36

本文选题：太极拳　切入点：慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)　出处：《中国老年学杂志》2015年05期

【摘要】：目的 Meta分析评价太极拳训练对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的康复效果是否具有显著影响。方法计算机检索相关文献,按一定标准筛选文献,给予进行质量评价,共纳入5篇随机对照试验研究文献,采用Cochrane协作网的Rev-Manv4.2.2软件包处理,以肺功能〔FEV1、FEV1%、FVC、FEV1/FVC(%)〕;活动能力(6 min步行试验,即6MWT);生活质量(SGRQ评分)三大个方面6个点进行Meta分析。结果在FEV1方面,太极拳干预组与对照组之间存在显著差异;而在FEV1%、FVC、FEV1/FVC(%)、6MVT、生活质量(SGRQ评分)方面,太极拳干预组与对照组之间差异无显著意义。结论患者在太极拳训练自身前后对照,各指标有一定的改善,但是该研究中干预组和对照组间较多指标间差异无统计学意义。要真正挖掘太极拳的重要性,今后应开展大规模的RCT研究。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effect of Taijiquan training on the rehabilitation of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by Meta.Methods the relevant literatures were searched by computer, selected according to certain criteria, and evaluated for quality. Five articles of randomized controlled trial were included in the literature. The Rev-Manv4.2.2 software package of Cochrane cooperation network was used to deal with them, and the pulmonary function of FEV1 / FEV1 / FEV1 / FVC1 was used to evaluate the quality of FEV1 / FVC5.Meta analysis was performed on 6 min walking test (6 MWTT; quality of life (QOL) and SGRQ score).Results in terms of FEV1, there was significant difference between the Taijiquan intervention group and the control group, but there was no significant difference between the Taijiquan intervention group and the control group in the FEV1 / FEV1 / FEV1 / FVC5 score (quality of life and SGRQ score).Conclusion the indexes of the patients before and after Taijiquan training were improved to some extent, but there was no significant difference between the intervention group and the control group.In order to really excavate the importance of Taijiquan, we should carry out large-scale RCT research in the future.
【作者单位】：安徽中医药大学护理学院;中南大学湘雅医院急诊科;中南大学湘雅医院护理部;
【分类号】：R563.9

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