不同通气障碍和不同级别慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者抑郁情绪分析
发布时间:2018-06-15 12:24
本文选题:慢性阻塞性肺疾病 + 肺通气功能 ; 参考:《中国老年学杂志》2014年16期
【摘要】:目的分析不同通气障碍类型和不同级别慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者抑郁情绪的出现情况。方法用美国流行病学研究中心抑郁量表(CES-D)对稳定期患者进行问卷调查,所得肺功能结果先按呼吸专业评判标准将患者分为阻塞性通气障碍和混合性通气障碍两组,再按GOLD分级标准将两组患者各分为四组分别计算各组各级患者出现抑郁情绪者的百分率。结果从整体分级情况看,COPD患者抑郁情绪发生百分率与级差和患病时间均无趋同性。结论病变严重程度和患病时间的长短只是COPD患者抑郁情绪发生率的影响因素之一。该文发现并首次报告,阻塞型通气障碍的COPD患者未见有Ⅳ级的极重度患者,混合型通气障碍的COPD患者未见有Ⅰ级的轻度患者,这一现象是我国日后重新修订COPD诊断分级标准时必须加以关注和审视的一个问题。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the occurrence of depression in patients with different ventilation disorders and different grades of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods the depression scale CES-Dof the American Epidemiological Research Center was used to investigate stable patients. The pulmonary function results were divided into obstructive ventilation disorder group and mixed ventilation disorder group according to the criteria of respiratory professional evaluation. According to gold classification, the two groups were divided into four groups to calculate the percentage of depression in each group. Results according to the overall grading, the incidence of depression, the difference of depression and the duration of disease were not similar in COPD patients. Conclusion the severity of the disease and the duration of the disease are only one of the factors affecting the incidence of depression in COPD patients. We found and reported for the first time that there were no grade 鈪,
本文编号:2022001
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