肺部小结节经皮穿刺CT定位技术的研究进展
发布时间:2018-09-17 12:37
【摘要】:随着电子计算机断层扫描(CT)技术在临床的逐渐广泛应用,肺部小结节诊断率明显上升。即使应用正电子发射计算机断层显像(PET-CT)或者经皮穿刺活检等技术,准确诊断肺部结节仍面临挑战。微创胸腔镜手术在肺部小结节的病理诊断和根治切除方面发挥至关重要的作用。但是由于胸腔镜本身的局限性,术中准确找到并切除肺内小结节是手术的难点,也成为限制胸腔镜手术开展的因素之一。目前,胸外科领域已有多种胸腔镜术前肺部结节定位技术,本文则对临床上最常用的三种CT引导下经皮穿刺肺部小结节定位技术:经皮hookwire穿刺定位法、经皮穿刺碘油染色法以及经皮穿刺弹簧圈植入法进行详细介绍。
[Abstract]:With the wide application of computerized tomography (CT) in clinical practice, the diagnostic rate of pulmonary nodules has increased significantly. Even with positron emission computed tomography (PET-CT) or percutaneous biopsy, accurate diagnosis of pulmonary nodules remains a challenge. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic surgery plays an important role in the pathological diagnosis and radical resection of pulmonary nodules. However, due to the limitations of thoracoscopic surgery, finding and removing pulmonary nodules accurately is a difficult point and one of the factors restricting the development of thoracoscopic surgery. At present, there are many kinds of localization techniques for pulmonary nodules before thoracoscopic surgery in the field of thoracic surgery. In this paper, the three most commonly used CT guided percutaneous pulmonary nodule localization techniques: percutaneous hookwire puncture localization, Percutaneous lipiodol staining and percutaneous coil implantation were introduced in detail.
【作者单位】: 大连医科大学附属第一医院胸外科;
【基金】:2017年国家自然科学基金项目(81774078) 2011年国家自然科学基金项目(81173453) 2016年辽宁省自然科学基金项目(201602227)
【分类号】:R563;R816.4
本文编号:2245947
[Abstract]:With the wide application of computerized tomography (CT) in clinical practice, the diagnostic rate of pulmonary nodules has increased significantly. Even with positron emission computed tomography (PET-CT) or percutaneous biopsy, accurate diagnosis of pulmonary nodules remains a challenge. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic surgery plays an important role in the pathological diagnosis and radical resection of pulmonary nodules. However, due to the limitations of thoracoscopic surgery, finding and removing pulmonary nodules accurately is a difficult point and one of the factors restricting the development of thoracoscopic surgery. At present, there are many kinds of localization techniques for pulmonary nodules before thoracoscopic surgery in the field of thoracic surgery. In this paper, the three most commonly used CT guided percutaneous pulmonary nodule localization techniques: percutaneous hookwire puncture localization, Percutaneous lipiodol staining and percutaneous coil implantation were introduced in detail.
【作者单位】: 大连医科大学附属第一医院胸外科;
【基金】:2017年国家自然科学基金项目(81774078) 2011年国家自然科学基金项目(81173453) 2016年辽宁省自然科学基金项目(201602227)
【分类号】:R563;R816.4
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前8条
1 石明辉;;对比研究数字化X线摄影和传统X线摄影对诊断肺部小结节病灶的价值[J];现代诊断与治疗;2013年09期
2 陈恒;;孤立性肺部小结节灶(SPN)[J];临床肺科杂志;2007年07期
3 杨文芳;;DR对于肺部小结节的检测ROL分析研究[J];临床肺科杂志;2012年10期
4 叶彩儿;叶民;董丽卿;余苔痕;;CT定位下肺大泡减容术前后的CT肺功能分析[J];医学影像学杂志;2008年11期
5 张阳;;肺部小结节多久随访一次好[J];家庭医药;2014年06期
6 梁治强;罗兆敢;甘远;黄方华;;单腔中心静脉导管经皮穿刺留置冲洗治疗肺脓肿26例分析[J];中国临床新医学;2013年05期
7 段蕴铀;韩志海;张燕群;;经皮穿刺技术在肺部疾病诊治中的应用[J];海军总医院学报;2007年01期
8 孔秋菊;刘广德;胡耀;范萍;;经皮穿刺治疗肺脓肿等肺脓腔病39例分析[J];山东医药;2009年16期
相关会议论文 前1条
1 王国忠;孙国平;严德钧;;肺部小结节在CT引导下经皮穿刺活检35例报告[A];2005年浙江省呼吸系病学术年会论文汇编[C];2005年
相关重要报纸文章 前1条
1 本报首席记者 唐闻佳;肺部小结节不要怕要重视[N];文汇报;2014年
,本文编号:2245947
本文链接:https://www.wllwen.com/yixuelunwen/huxijib/2245947.html
最近更新
教材专著