多学科综合呼吸康复联合无创正压通气对老年重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者康复效果的影响
发布时间:2018-12-29 09:15
【摘要】:目的探讨多学科综合呼吸康复联合无创正压通气对老年重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病(CPOD)患者的康复效果。方法 80例老年重度COPD患者随机分为对照组25例、康复干预Ⅰ组26例及康复干预Ⅱ组29例,对照组只采用内科药物治疗及氧疗;康复干预Ⅰ组在对照组的基础上给予多学科综合呼吸康复;康复干预Ⅱ组在康复干预Ⅰ组的基础上加用无创正压通气。3组患者治疗前及12 w时均进行心肺运动试验、BODE指数评分、生存质量评分及动脉血气分析。结果康复干预Ⅰ组及Ⅱ组治疗后的最大运动功率(Wmax)、最大摄氧量(VO2max)、6 min步行距离(6-MWD)、改良版英国医学研究委员会呼吸问卷(MMRC)、BODE指数、生存质量各项评分、动脉血氧分压(Pa O2)、动脉血二氧化碳分压(Pa CO2)均较康复前有显著改善(P0.01),以上指标和对照组治疗后对比,差异有统计学意义(P0.05或P0.01)。康复干预Ⅱ组治疗后的6-MWD、MMRC、生存质量各项评分、Pa O2、Pa CO2较康复干预Ⅰ组有较大改善(P0.05或P0.01)。结论多学科综合呼吸康复能显著提高老年重度COPD患者的康复效果,在多学科呼吸康复的基础上加用无创正压通气,可进一步改善患者的呼吸困难症状,提高运动耐力及生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of multi-disciplinary comprehensive respiratory rehabilitation combined with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation on elderly patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CPOD). Methods 80 elderly patients with severe COPD were randomly divided into control group (n = 25), rehabilitation intervention group (n = 26) and rehabilitation intervention group 鈪,
本文编号:2394639
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of multi-disciplinary comprehensive respiratory rehabilitation combined with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation on elderly patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (CPOD). Methods 80 elderly patients with severe COPD were randomly divided into control group (n = 25), rehabilitation intervention group (n = 26) and rehabilitation intervention group 鈪,
本文编号:2394639
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