临床路径在肺部感染治疗中的应用效果观察

发布时间：2019-01-14 14:57

【摘要】：目的探讨临床路径在肺部感染治疗中的应用效果,以降低治疗时间,提高患者生活质量。方法选择2010年4月-2012年3月医院收治的108例肺部感染患者,随机分为两组,每组各54例;两组患者及其家属均对其护理方式有所了解,并签订同意书;对照组进行常规护理,观察组按照临床路径进行护理,比较两组患者的感染症状恢复及持续时间、住院时间、健康教育结果。结果感染症状恢复率观察组患者为98.15%,对照组患者为90.74%;感染症状持续时间观察组患者为(35.18±8.14)d、对照组患者为(68.23±7.91)d;住院时间观察组患者为(16.35±5.37)d、对照组患者为(24.19±6.34)d;健康教育得分观察组患者为(87.34±13.14)分、对照组患者为(76.19±12.78)分,两组各项指标比较,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论对肺部感染患者的治疗依据临床路径可以有效加强了对疾病的认识、帮助其恢复健康、缩短了治疗与住院时间、减轻了痛苦、保证了患者的生活质量。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of clinical pathway in the treatment of pulmonary infection in order to reduce the treatment time and improve the quality of life of patients. Methods from April 2010 to March 2012, 108 patients with pulmonary infection were randomly divided into two groups, 54 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing and the observation group was nursing according to the clinical path. The recovery and duration of infection symptoms, hospitalization time and the results of health education were compared between the two groups. Results the recovery rate of infection symptoms was 98.15 in the observation group and 90.74 in the control group, and the duration of infection symptoms was (35.18 卤8.14) days in the observation group and (68.23 卤7.91) days in the control group. The duration of hospitalization was (16.35 卤5.37) days in the observation group and (24.19 卤6.34) days in the control group. The scores of health education were (87.34 卤13.14) in the observation group and (76.19 卤12.78) in the control group. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P0.05). Conclusion the treatment of patients with pulmonary infection can effectively strengthen the understanding of the disease, help them recover their health, shorten the time of treatment and hospitalization, alleviate the pain and ensure the quality of life of the patients.
【作者单位】：丽水市中心医院呼吸科;
【基金】：浙江省科技厅科技基金资助项目(J30448)
【分类号】：R563.1

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