我国精神疾病患者的权益保障问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-28 11:09

本文关键词： 精神疾病患者社会保障机制权益保障　出处：《武汉科技大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：一个国家的社会保障水平能够反映出这个国家的社会文明程度，，而一个国家对其国内的弱势群体的社会保障水平也往往能够直接体现这个国家的社会保障水平。所以，在一个国家的保障体系中，如果没有对国民中的弱势群体的社会保障问题加以重视并纳入到整个社会保障机制的中心地带，那么该国的社会保障机制是不完整和完善的，其社会保障的功用也将是事倍功半的。在我国，精神疾病患者是一个逐渐增大的弱势群体，然而目前我国的社会保障体系并没有将其像残疾人群体一样，纳入到特殊保障体系之内。精神疾病患者的社会保障工作涉及到法律、医疗、社会管理的方方面面。目前我国已把精神卫生列入公共卫生管理范畴，政府正在加强对精神卫生医疗机构建设的重视，并探索精神疾病的预防、治疗、康复工作的机制，但投入少，而且效果不是很明显。本文希望能为构建精神疾病患者的社会保障机制，为精神疾病患者的社会保障体系，更为社会的安定和谐贡献自己的一份微薄的力量。我们在建设和谐社会，体现以人为本的执政理念中应该对精神疾病患者的权益保障问题加以重视，实践和探索好对精神病人的社会保障，必将对社会和谐发展产生良好而深远的影响。
[Abstract]:The level of social security in a country can reflect the level of social civilization in that country. And the level of social security of a country to its domestic vulnerable groups is also often able to directly reflect the level of social security of the country. Therefore, in a national security system. If there is no attention to the social security of the vulnerable groups in the country and it is integrated into the center of the whole social security mechanism, then the social security mechanism of the country is incomplete and perfect. Its social security function will also be half the effort. In China, the mentally ill is a gradually increasing vulnerable group, but the current social security system does not look like the disabled groups. Into the special safeguard system. The social security work of the patients with mental illness involves all aspects of law, medical treatment and social management. At present, mental health has been included in the scope of public health management in China. The government is strengthening the construction of mental health care institutions and exploring mechanisms for the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of mental diseases, but with less investment. And the effect is not very obvious. This paper hopes to construct the social security mechanism for the patients with mental illness and the social security system for the patients with mental illness. We should pay more attention to the protection of the rights and interests of patients with mental illness in the construction of a harmonious society and the embodiment of people-oriented governance concept. The practice and exploration of the social security for the mental patients will surely have a good and profound influence on the harmonious development of the society.
【学位授予单位】：武汉科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：R749

【参考文献】