我国留守青少年积极心理品质对抑郁症状的影响

发布时间：2018-02-21 00:00

本文关键词： 积极心理品质抑郁留守青少年影响　出处：《中国健康教育》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨留守青少年积极心理品质对抑郁症状的影响。方法采用分层不等概率抽样法抽取调查对象,利用网络测试和纸版测试进行问卷调查。结果调查后经核查47 872份问卷为有效问卷,其中留守青少年有效问卷7962份。留守青少年的积极心理品质对抑郁症状影响较大且能够反向预测抑郁症状(和父母一方留守:β=-0.488,和亲戚留守:β=-0.444)。和亲戚留守青少年的积极心理品质得分低于和父母一方留守的青少年[(701.0±74.2)vs(705.6±80.4),P0.05];和亲戚留守青少年抑郁得分高于和父母一方留守的青少年[(16.5±9.8)vs(15.6±9.8),P0.05]。结论积极心理品质有利于减少留守青少年的抑郁症状。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of positive psychological quality on depression symptoms in left-behind adolescents. Methods the subjects were sampled by stratified and unequal probability sampling. A questionnaire survey was conducted using web and paper tests. Results 47,872 questionnaires were verified as valid questionnaires. Among them, 7962 effective questionnaires of left-behind adolescents. The positive psychological quality of left-behind adolescents has a great influence on depressive symptoms and can predict depressive symptoms in a reverse way (left with one parent: 尾 -0.488, and relatives: 尾 -0.4440.44). The score of positive psychological quality was lower than that of the adolescents who stayed with one of their parents [701.0 卤74.2 vs 705.6 卤80.4, P0.05], and the depression score of the relative left-behind adolescents was higher than that of the adolescents left behind by one of their parents [16.5 卤9.8 vs 15.6 卤9.8%]. Conclusion the positive psychological quality is beneficial to reduce the depression symptoms of the left-behind adolescents.
【作者单位】：潍坊市益都中心医院;山东省青州市立医院;中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室;开明出版社教育与心理分社;中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所;
【基金】：教育部基础教育一司基金资助项目(2010A02) 2016年度潍坊市科技发展计划项目(2016YX106)
【分类号】：R749.4

【相似文献】