正负性情绪、社会支持和冲动性对强制隔离戒毒人员复吸倾向的影响

发布时间：2018-02-24 00:19

本文关键词： 强制隔离戒毒人员正负性情绪社会支持冲动性复吸倾向　出处：《第三军医大学学报》2017年15期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨强制隔离戒毒人员正负性情绪、社会支持和冲动性对复吸倾向的影响。方法采用正负性情绪量表(positive and negative affect scale,PANAS)、社会支持评定量表(social support revalued scale,SSRS)和冲动性量表第11版(Barratt impulsiveness scale 11 version,BIS-11)分别对戒毒人员进行测量,并采用复吸倾向量表对戒毒人员复吸倾向进行考察。运用多元回归分析方法建立模型,考察正负性情绪、社会支持和冲动性与复吸倾向之间的关系。结果 (1)戒毒人员的复吸倾向与年龄、性别、婚姻状况和文化程度等人口学变量无关。(2)运动冲动性、负性情绪和主观社会支持对复吸倾向存在显著影响(R2=0.087,F=15.056,P0.05),且运动冲动性和负性情绪越高、主观社会支持越低,复吸倾向越明显。(3)运动冲动性在注意冲动性和复吸倾向之间起部分中介作用,在无计划冲动性和复吸倾向之间起完全中介作用;主观支持在支持利用度和复吸倾向之间起完全的中介作用。结论强制隔离戒毒人员的负性情绪、主观社会支持和运动冲动性直接影响其复吸倾向;而注意冲动性、无计划冲动性和支持利用度间接影响其复吸倾向。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the positive and negative emotions of drug addicts in compulsory isolation, Methods the effects of social support and impulsiveness on relapse tendency were measured by positive and negative and negative affect scale, social support revalued scale and impulse scale No. 11 (BIS-11). The relapse tendency of drug addicts was investigated by using the relapse tendency scale, and the multiple regression analysis was used to establish a model to investigate the positive and negative emotions. The relationship between social support, impulsiveness and relapse propensity. Results 1) the relapse tendency of drug addicts had nothing to do with demographic variables such as age, sex, marital status and educational level. Negative emotion and subjective social support had significant effects on relapse tendency. The higher the motor impulse and negative emotion, the lower the subjective social support. The more obvious the relapse tendency, the more obvious the motor impulsiveness plays a part of intermediary role between attention impulse and relapse tendency, and the complete intermediary function between unplanned impulse and relapse tendency. Conclusion the negative emotion, subjective social support and motor impulsiveness directly affect the relapse tendency of drug addicts, but pay attention to impulsiveness, while subjective support plays a complete intermediary role between the degree of support utilization and relapse tendency. Unplanned impulsiveness and support utilization indirectly affected their relapse tendency.
【作者单位】：第三军医大学心理学院军人发展与教育心理学教研室;重庆师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：重庆市社会科学规划年度项目(2016YBJJ144) 重庆市科技计划项目(CSTC2014yykf A110035) 第三军医大学人文社科基金(2015XRW02)~~
【分类号】：R749.64

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