主观认知下降社区管理研究现状

发布时间：2018-02-28 04:16

  本文关键词： 阿尔茨海默病 主观认知下降 社区卫生服务 管理　出处：《中国全科医学》2016年35期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着人口老龄化的出现,慢性病严重影响着人类健康,阿尔茨海默病(AD)作为老年痴呆的最常见类型,已经成为严重威胁全球老年人精神健康和生活质量的疾病。鉴于该病无有效治愈手段、预后差,因此早期发现、诊断并干预尤为重要。做好该病的社区管理工作,不仅能延缓疾病进程,改善疾病预后,更能进一步减轻我国的家庭及社会负担。主观认知下降(SCD)作为AD临床前期阶段而引起国内外医学工作者的广泛重视,但是国际上对于该阶段的社区规范化管理研究较少,国内研究更是空白。本文拟通过对SCD的社区管理予以综述,以期为我国AD临床前期SCD社区管理规范的制定提供参考。
[Abstract]:With the emergence of an aging population, chronic diseases seriously affect human health, Alzheimer's disease (AD) as the most common type of Alzheimer's disease, Has become a serious threat to the mental health and quality of life of older persons worldwide. Given the lack of an effective cure and poor prognosis, early detection, diagnosis and intervention are particularly important... community management of the disease, It can not only delay the progress of the disease, improve the prognosis of the disease, but also further lighten the burden on the family and society in our country. As a pre-clinical stage of AD, SCDs have attracted wide attention of medical workers both at home and abroad. However, there is little international research on community standardized management in this stage, and the domestic research is even blank. This paper intends to summarize the community management of SCD in order to provide a reference for the establishment of SCD community management standard in pre-clinical stage of AD in China.
【作者单位】： 首都医科大学全科医学与继续教育学院;首都医科大学宣武医院;北京脑重大疾病研究院阿尔茨海默病研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31371007,81430037,61633018) 北京市自然科学基金重点项目(7161009) 北京市科委首都市民健康培育项目(Z131100006813022,Z161100002616020) 首都医科大学基础临床合作项目(16JL-L08) 中科院心理所行为科学重点实验室开放基金 顺义区卫计委资助
【分类号】：R749.16
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本文编号：1545718